Sunan an-Nasai

Hadith 938

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Sunan an-Nasai · Hadith 938

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Collection Of What Was Narrated Concerning The Qur'ân

English source

Darussalam · Volume 2

11. The Book Of TheCommencement Of ThePrayer

Sunan an-Nasai Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 937 ¦ الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 150

DarussalamSahîhAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (2)
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Text and translation

English translation

938. It was narrated that 'Abdur-Raḥmān bin 'Abdul-Qārī said: "I heard 'Umar bin Al-Khaṭṭāb, may Allāh be pleased with him, say: 'I heard Hishām bin Hakīm bin Hīzām reciting Sūrat Al-Furqān, in a way that I had not been taught, and the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ had taught me. I was about to interrupt him (in his prayer), but I left him alone until he had finished. Then I grabbed him by his garment and brought him to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ and said: 'O Messenger of Allāh, I heard this man reciting Sûrat Al-Furqân in a way that you did not teach me.' The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said to him: 'Recite.' So he recited it in the way that I had heard him recite. Then the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'It was revealed like this.' Then he said to me: 'Recite.' So I recited it and he said: 'It was revealed like this. This Qur'ân has been revealed to be recited in seven different modes, so recite as much of the Qur'ân as may be easy for you.'" (Sahîh)

Arabic text

937 - أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، وَالْحَارِثُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ قِرَاءَةً عَلَيْهِ وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ، عَنْ ابْنِ الْقَاسِمِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدٍ الْقَارِيِّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ هِشَامَ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ يَقْرَأُ سُورَةَ الْفُرْقَانِ عَلَى غَيْرِ مَا أَقْرَؤُهَا عَلَيْهِ، وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: أَقْرَأَنِيهَا فَكِدْتُ أَنْ أَعْجَلَ عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ أَمْهَلْتُهُ حَتَّى انْصَرَفَ، ثُمَّ لَبَّبْتُهُ بِرِدَائِهِ، فَجِئْتُ بِهِ إِلَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولِ اللَّهُ، إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ هَذَا يَقْرَأُ سُورَةَ الْفُرْقَانِ عَلَى غَيْرِ مَا أَقْرَأْتَنِيهَا، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «اقْرَأْ». فَقَرَأَ الْقِرَاءَةَ الَّتِي سَمِعْتُهُ يَقْرَأُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «هَكَذَا أُنْزِلَتْ». ثُمَّ قَالَ لِيَ: «اقْرَأْ». فَقَرَأْتُ فَقَالَ: «هَكَذَا أُنْزِلَتْ إِنَّ هَذَا الْقُرْآنَ أُنْزِلَ عَلَى سَبْعَةِ أَحْرُفٍ، فَاقْرَءُوا مَا تَيَسَّرَ مِنْهُ»

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Commentary

"So recite of it whichever is easier for you" means there is no restriction that someone having one dialect may not recite it in another. That is why a difference in recitation occurred between 'Umar bin Al-Khattâb and Hishâm bin Hakim - even though both of them were Qurayshites, and their mother dialect was one and the same. It was not forbidden to recite in another dialect.