English translation
11. Ibn ‘Umar said: “One day I climbed on Hafsah’s house, and I saw the Prophet ﷺ relieving himself while facing Ash-Shām, with his back toward the Ka'bah." (Sahih) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Sahih.
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Darussalam · Volume 1
1. The Chapters on Purification (Tahārah) From Allāh’s Messenger ﷺJami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation
الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 60
Source no. 11 · Volume 1 · Page 11
Sahih
صحيح، ابن ماجة (٣٢٢)
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11. Ibn ‘Umar said: “One day I climbed on Hafsah’s house, and I saw the Prophet ﷺ relieving himself while facing Ash-Shām, with his back toward the Ka'bah." (Sahih) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Sahih.
١١ - حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَ ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ وَاسِعِ بْنِ حَبَّانَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ: «رَقِيتُ يَوْمًا عَلَى بَيْتِ حَفْصَةَ،» فَرَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى حَاجَتِهِ مُسْتَقْبِلَ الشَّامِ مُسْتَدْبِرَ الْكَعْبَةِ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.
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The House of Allāh (Ka'bah) is situated to in the south of Al-Madinah and Baitul-Maqdis (Jerusalem) in the north. So if the face is towards Baitul-Maqdis, the back will be towards the House of Allāh. This is also the action of the Prophet ﷺ which cannot be contrary to his saying.