Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 1119

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1119

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What Has Been Related About The Muhill And The One Who The Muhallal Was Done For[1]

English source

Darussalam · Volume 2

9. The Chapters (On Narrations Reported) On Marriage From The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 413

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniSahih
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Text and translation

English translation

1119. Jābir bin ‘Abdullāh and ‘Alī narrated: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ cursed the Muhill and the one the Muhallal was done for.” (Da’if)[2] (He said:) There are narrations on this topic from Ibn Mas’ūd, Abū Hurairah, ‘Uqbah bin ‘Āmir, and Ibn ‘Abbās. Abū ‘Eisā said: The Hadīth of ‘Alī and Jābir is defective. This is how Ash’ath bin ‘Abdur-Rahmān reported it from Mujālid from ‘Āmir (Ash-Sha’bī), from Al-Hārīth, from ‘Alī. And, from ‘Āmir, from Jābir bin ‘Abdullāh, from the Prophet ﷺ. The chain for this Hadīth is not supported because Mujālid bin Sa’eed was graded weak by some of the people of knowledge, among them Ahmad bin Ḥanbal. And ‘Abdullāh bin Numair reported this Hadīth from Mujālid, from ‘Āmir, from Jābir bin ‘Abdullāh, from ‘Alī. In this Ibn Numair was confused, the first narration is more correct. Mughīrah and Ibn Abī Khālīd and others, reported it from Ash-Sha’bī, from Al-Hārīth, from ‘Alī.

Arabic text

١١١٩ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْأَشَجُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَشْعَثُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ زُبَيْدٍ الْأَيَامِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُجَالِدٌ ، عَنِ ‌الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ ‌جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ وَعَنِ ‌الْحَارِثِ ، عَنْ ‌عَلِيٍّ، قَالَا: «إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَعَنَ الْمُحِلَّ» وَالْمُحَلَّلَ لَهُ. وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، وَعُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ، وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ. حَدِيثُ عَلِيٍّ وَجَابِرٍ حَدِيثٌ مَعْلُولٌ، وَهَكَذَا رَوَى أَشْعَثُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ مُجَالِدٍ، عَنْ عَامِرٍ - هُوَ الشَّعْبِيُّ - عَنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ. وَعَامِرٌ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ؛ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ لَيْسَ إِسْنَادُهُ بِالْقَائِمِ؛ لِأَنَّ مُجَالِدَ بْنَ سَعِيدٍ قَدْ ضَعَّفَهُ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ، مِنْهُمْ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ. وَرَوَى عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ مُجَالِدٍ عَنْ عَامِرٍ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، وَهَذَا قَدْ وَهِمَ فِيهِ ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، وَالْحَدِيثُ الْأَوَّلُ أَصَحُّ، وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ مُغِيرَةُ وَابْنُ أَبِي خَالِدٍ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ.

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] “The meaning of the Muhill is the one who marries a woman, who was divorced three times, with the intent of divorcing her, or with the condition of making her lawful for her previous husband. And the one the Muhallal was done for is the first husband.” (Tuhfat Al-Ahwadhi).

  2. 2

    [2] There are authentic versions which support this and the following narration.