Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 1213

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1213

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What Has Been Related About The Permission To Buy On Credit

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

12. The Chapters On Business From The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 501

DarussalamSaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

1213. ‘Aīshah narrated: “The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was wearing two thick Qitri[1] garments on. When he would sit, he would sweat since they were so heavy for him. Some clothes arrived from Ash-Shām for so-and-so, the Jew. I said: 'Perhaps you could dispatch a request to him to buy some garments (on credit) from him until it is easy (to pay). So he sent a message to him and he said: 'I know what he wants. He only wants to take away my wealth' or 'my Dirham.' So the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'He has lied, indeed he knows that I am the one with the most Taqwā among them, and the best at fulfilling trusts among them.'" (Saḥīḥ) [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Abbās, Anas, and Asmā' bint Yazid. [Abū 'Eisā said:] The Hadīth of 'Aīshah is a Hasan Saḥīḥ Gharīb Hadīth. Shu'bah has also reported it from 'Umārah bin Abī Hafṣah. He said: I heard Muḥammad bin Firās Al-Baṣrī saying: "I heard Abū Dāwūd Aṭ-Tayālīsī saying: 'One day Shu'bah was asked about this Hadīth, and he said: "I will not narrate it to you (people) until you stand up before Haramī bin 'Umārah [bin Hafṣah] to kiss his head." He said: 'And Haramī was there among the people.'" [Abū 'Eisā said:] meaning: "approving of this Hadīth."

Arabic text

١٢١٣ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو حَفْصٍ عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ‌يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ‌عُمَارَةُ بْنُ أَبِي حَفْصَةَ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ‌عِكْرِمَةُ، عَنْ ‌عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: «كَانَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثَوْبَانِ قِطْرِيَّانِ» غَلِيظَانِ، فَكَانَ إِذَا قَعَدَ فَعَرِقَ ثَقُلَا عَلَيْهِ، فَقَدِمَ بَزٌّ مِنَ الشَّامِ لِفُلَانٍ الْيَهُودِيِّ، فَقُلْتُ: لَوْ بَعَثْتَ إِلَيْهِ فَاشْتَرَيْتَ مِنْهُ ثَوْبَيْنِ إِلَى الْمَيْسَرَةِ! فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ: قَدْ عَلِمْتُ مَا يُرِيدُ، إِنَّمَا يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَذْهَبَ بِمَالِي أَوْ بِدَرَاهِمِي! فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: كَذَبَ، قَدْ عَلِمَ أَنِّي مِنْ أَتْقَاهُمْ لِلهِ وَآدَاهُمْ لِلْأَمَانَةِ. وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، وَأَنَسٍ، وَأَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ يَزِيدَ. حَدِيثُ عَائِشَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ أَيْضًا عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ أَبِي حَفْصَةَ. وَسَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ فِرَاسٍ الْبَصْرِيَّ يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيَّ يَقُولُ: سُئِلَ شُعْبَةُ يَوْمًا عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَقَالَ: لَسْتُ أُحَدِّثُكُمْ حَتَّى تَقُومُوا إِلَى حَرَمِيِّ بْنِ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ أَبِي حَفْصَةَ فَتُقَبِّلُوا رَأْسَهُ، قَالَ: وَحَرَمِيٌّ فِي الْقَوْمِ. أَيْ: إِعْجَابًا بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ.

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] A garment made with some coarseness and red designs in it. There was also a view that it is named after Qatar and that it comes from there. See Tuhfat Al-Ahwadhi and An-Nihayah.

Commentary

The Jews were well aware of the honesty of character of the Prophet ﷺ but as they were resentful, they always talked ill of him.