Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 129

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 129

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What Has Been Related About Al-Mustahādah That She Is To Perform Ghusl For Every Ṣalāt

English source

Darussalam · Volume 1

1. The Chapters on Purification (Tahārah) From Allāh’s Messenger ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 172

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Text and translation

English translation

129. ‘Aishah narrated: “Umm Ḥabībah bint Jahsh sought a verdict from Allāh’s Messenger ﷺ. She said ‘I suffer from persistent bleeding such that I do not become pure. Shall I give up the Ṣalāt?’ He said: ‘No, that is only a blood vessel. So perform Ghusl then pray.’ So she would perform Ghusl for each prayer.” (Saḥīh) Qutaibah said: Al-Laith said: Ibn Shihāb (Az-Zuhri; one of the narrators) did not mention that Allāh’s Messenger ﷺ ordered Umm Ḥabībah to perform Ghusl for each prayer, but that was something that she did on her own. Abū ‘Eisā said: This Hadīth was reported from Az-Zuhri from ‘Amrah from ‘Aishah, saying: “Umm Ḥabībah bint Jahsh sought a verdict [from Allāh’s Messenger ﷺ].” Some of the people of knowledge said that Al-Mustahādah should perform Ghusl for each prayer. And Al-Awzā‘ī has narrated it from Az-Zuhri, from ‘Urwah and ‘Amrah, from ‘Aishah.

Arabic text

١٢٩ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌اللَّيْثُ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ ‌عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ ‌عَائِشَةَ أَنَّهَا قَالَتِ: «اسْتَفْتَتْ أُمُّ حَبِيبَةَ ابْنَةُ جَحْشٍ» رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَتْ: إِنِّي أُسْتَحَاضُ فَلَا أَطْهُرُ، أَفَأَدَعُ الصَّلَاةَ؟ فَقَالَ: لَا، إِنَّمَا ذَلِكِ عِرْقٌ، فَاغْتَسِلِي ثُمَّ صَلِّي فَكَانَتْ تَغْتَسِلُ لِكُلِّ صَلَاةٍ. قَالَ قُتَيْبَةُ: قَالَ اللَّيْثُ: لَمْ يَذْكُرِ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَمَرَ أُمَّ حَبِيبَةَ أَنْ تَغْتَسِلَ عِنْدَ كُلِّ صَلَاةٍ، وَلَكِنَّهُ شَيْءٌ فَعَلَتْهُ هِيَ. وَيُرْوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتِ: اسْتَفْتَتْ أُمُّ حَبِيبَةَ بِنْتُ جَحْشٍ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. وَقَدْ قَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ: الْمُسْتَحَاضَةُ تَغْتَسِلُ عِنْدَ كُلِّ صَلَاةٍ. رَوَاهُ الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ وَعَمْرَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ.

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Commentary

The opinion of the majority of the scholars, Companions, successors, and the four A‘immah is that taking a bath after passing the days of the regular period is obligatory for the woman suffering from Istiḥādah, and thereafter making ablution for every prayer is obligatory.