Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 1297

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1297

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What Has Been Related About Selling Skins Of Dead Animals And Idols

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

12. The Chapters On Business From The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 568

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

1297. Jābir bin ‘Abdullāh narrated that during the Year of the Conquest, while he was in Makkah, he heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ saying: “Indeed Allāh and His Messenger made unlawful the sale of wine, dead carcasses, the pig, and idols.” They said: “O Messenger of Allāh! What about the fat of carcasses? For indeed it is used to coat the ships, skins are oiled with it, and people use it for lamps?” He said: “No. It is unlawful.” Then, with that, the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: “May Allāh fight (curse) the Jews! Indeed Allāh made the fat unlawful for them, they melted it, sold it, and consumed its price.” (Sahih) [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from ‘Umar and Ibn ‘Abbās. [Abū ‘Eisā said:] The Hadīth of Jābir is a Hasan Sahih Hadīth. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge.

Arabic text

١٢٩٧ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ ‌يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ ‌عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ، عَنْ ‌جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ ، «أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ» وَهُوَ بِمَكَّةَ يَقُولُ: إِنَّ اللهَ وَرَسُولَهُ حَرَّمَ بَيْعَ الْخَمْرِ وَالْمَيْتَةِ وَالْخِنْزِيرِ وَالْأَصْنَامِ. فَقِيلَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ شُحُومَ الْمَيْتَةِ؟ فَإِنَّهُ يُطْلَى بِهَا السُّفُنُ، وَيُدْهَنُ بِهَا الْجُلُودُ، وَيَسْتَصْبِحُ بِهَا النَّاسُ! قَالَ: لَا، هُوَ حَرَامٌ. ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ: قَاتَلَ اللهُ الْيَهُودَ، إِنَّ اللهَ حَرَّمَ عَلَيْهِمُ الشُّحُومَ فَأَجْمَلُوهُ، ثُمَّ بَاعُوهُ فَأَكَلُوا ثَمَنَهُ. وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عُمَرَ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ. حَدِيثُ جَابِرٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ.

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Commentary

Unlawfulness of the sale of dead carcasses, pigs and idols is unanimously agreed upon. According to three A'imma Mālik, Ahmad, and Shāfi'i dead carcasses and wine are unlawful due to their filthiness; therefore, the sale of anything filthy is unlawful and strictly prohibited.