Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 1310

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1310

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What Has Been Related About Al-Munābadhah And Al-Mulāmasah

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

12. The Chapters On Business From The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 578

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

1310. Abū Hurairah narrated: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ prohibited sales of Al-Munābadhah and Al-Mulāmasah." (Sahīh) [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Abū Sa'eed and Ibn 'Umar. [Abū 'Eisā said:] The Hadīth of Abū Hurairah is a Hasan Sahīh Hadīth. And the meaning of (Munābadhah in) this Hadīth is when it is said: "When I throw something to you then the sale between you and I is concluded." And Al-Mulāmasah is that he says: "When you touch something then the sale is concluded." Even if he did not see it at all, like if it was inside of a bag or something else. These are merely sales practices of the people of Jāhiliyyah so they were prohibited.

Arabic text

١٣١٠ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ ‌وَمَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا ‌وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ ‌سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي الزِّنَادِ ، عَنِ ‌الْأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: «نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ بَيْعِ الْمُنَابَذَةِ» وَالْمُلَامَسَةِ. وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ وَابْنِ عُمَرَ. حَدِيثُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَمَعْنَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ أَنْ يَقُولَ: إِذَا نَبَذْتُ إِلَيْكَ الشَّيْءَ فَقَدْ وَجَبَ الْبَيْعُ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَكَ، وَالْمُلَامَسَةُ أَنْ يَقُولَ: إِذَا لَمَسْتَ الشَّيْءَ فَقَدْ وَجَبَ الْبَيْعُ، وَإِنْ كَانَ لَا يَرَى مِنْهُ شَيْئًا، مِثْلَ مَا يَكُونُ فِي الْجِرَابِ أَوْ غَيْرِ ذَلِكَ، وَإِنَّمَا كَانَ هَذَا مِنْ بُيُوعِ أَهْلِ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، فَنَهَى عَنْ ذَلِكَ.

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Commentary

According to the Islamic Sharī'ah, all kinds of transactions and commercial deals which are fraudulent, dishonest and treacherous are prohibited. Al-Munābadhah and Al-Mulāmasah are also of the same category, since the buyer has no choice to examine the commodity.