Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 1335

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1335

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What Has Been Related About Gifts Taken By Governors

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

13. The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 14

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Text and translation

English translation

1335. Mu'ādḥ bin Jabal narrated: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ dispatched me to Yemen. When I had left, he sent a message after me, so I returned and he said: 'Do you know why I sent a message to you? Do not take anything without my permission, for that will be Ghulūl,[1] and whoever commits Ghulūl, he comes with what he took on the Day of Judgement. This is why I called you, so now go and do your job.”) (Da'if) [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Adī bin 'Umayr, Buraidah, Al-Mustawrid bin Shaddād, Abū Humaid, and Ibn 'Umar. [Abū 'Eisā said:] The Hadīth of Mu'ādī is a Hasan Gharīb Hadīth, we do not know of it except from this route, as a narration of Abū Umāmah from Dāwūd Al-Awdī.

Arabic text

١٣٣٥ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ، عَنْ ‌دَاوُدَ بْنِ يَزِيدَ الْأَوْدِيِّ ، عَنِ ‌الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُبَيْلٍ ، عَنْ ‌قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍ ، عَنْ ‌مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ قَالَ: «بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى الْيَمَنِ» فَلَمَّا سِرْتُ، أَرْسَلَ فِي أَثَرِي، فَرُدِدْتُ، فَقَالَ: أَتَدْرِي لِمَ بَعَثْتُ إِلَيْكَ؟ لَا تُصِيبَنَّ شَيْئًا بِغَيْرِ إِذْنِي، فَإِنَّهُ غُلُولٌ، {وَمَنْ يَغْلُلْ يَأْتِ بِمَا غَلَّ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ} لِهَذَا دَعَوْتُكَ، فَامْضِ لِعَمَلِكَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ عَمِيرَةَ، وَبُرَيْدَةَ، وَالْمُسْتَوْرِدِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ، وَأَبِي حُمَيْدٍ، وَابْنِ عُمَرَ. حَدِيثُ مُعَاذٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ. لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ عَنْ دَاوُدَ الْأَوْدِيِّ.

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] See Hadīth no. 1.

Commentary

When a person gets a post and position of authority in some government department, usually people from the general public go to visit him and offer congratulations, and present gifts as a token of good will. These gifts are not presented to him but to his authoritative post. So accepting such gifts is unlawful. These gifts, according to this narration, come under the category of bribery and misuse of authority.