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Text and translation
English translation
138. Asmā' bint Abū Bakr narrated that a woman asked the Prophet ﷺ about a garment that was touched by some menstrual blood. So Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said: "Remove it, and scrub it,[1] then rinse it and pray in it." (Sahih)
[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Abū Hurairah and
Umm Qais bint Mihsan.
Abū 'Eisā said: The Hadīth of Asmā' about washing the blood is a Hasan Ṣaḥīḥ Hadīth.
The people of knowledge have differed over the case of blood getting on the garment when one prays in it before washing it.
Some of the people of knowledge among the Tābi'īn said that when the blood is the size of a Dirham, and one does not wash it, then prays in it, then they are to repeat the prayer.
Some of them said that when (the blood) is more than the size of a Dirham the prayer is repeated. This is the saying of Sufyān Ath-Thawrī and Ibn Al-Mubārak.
Some of the people of knowledge among the Tābi'īn and others did not consider it required to repeat the prayer, even if it was larger than the size of a Dirham. This is the saying of Aḥmad and Ishāq.
Ash-Shāfi'ī said that it is obligatory to wash it, even if it is less than a Dirham, and he was firm on that.
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Footnotes
1
[1] With water and the fingers. See Tuhfat Al-Ahwadhi.
Commentary
If the blood is little then washing it is not necessary, but if the blood is more then washing is necessary.
