Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 1505

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1505

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What Has Been Related About: One Sheep Will Suffice For The People In The Household

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

17. The Chapters On The Sacrifices From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 169

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

1505. ‘Aṭā’ bin Yasār narrated: “I asked Abū Ayyūb [Al-Anṣārī] how the slaughtering was done during the time of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ. He said: ‘A man would sacrifice a sheep for himself and the people in his household. They would eat from it and feed others, until the people (later) would boast about it and it became as you see now.’” (Ṣaḥīḥ) [Abū ‘Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Ṣaḥīḥ. ‘Umārah bin ‘Abdullāh (one of the narrators) is from Al-Madīnah. Mālik bin Anas reported from him. This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge. It is the view of Aḥmad and Ishāq. They used the Hadith of the Prophet ﷺ as proof, which says that he would offer a horned sheep as a sacrifice and say: "This is for whoever did not offer a sacrifice in my Ummah." Some of the people of knowledge said that one sheep is not accepted for anyone but himself alone. This is the view of 'Abdullāh bin Al-Mubārak and others among the people of knowledge.

Arabic text

١٥٠٥ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌يَحْيَى بْنُ مُوسَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْحَنَفِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌الضَّحَّاكُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي ‌عُمَارَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ ‌عَطَاءَ بْنَ يَسَارٍ يَقُولُ: «سَأَلْتُ ‌أَبَا أَيُّوبَ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ كَيْفَ كَانَتِ الضَّحَايَا عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ فَقَالَ:» كَانَ الرَّجُلُ يُضَحِّي بِالشَّاةِ عَنْهُ وَعَنْ أَهْلِ بَيْتِهِ فَيَأْكُلُونَ وَيُطْعِمُونَ، حَتَّى تَبَاهَى النَّاسُ فَصَارَتْ كَمَا تَرَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَعُمَارَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ مَدِينِيٌّ، وَقَدْ رَوَى عَنْهُ مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ. وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ. وَهُوَ قَوْلُ أَحْمَدَ، وَإِسْحَاقَ، وَاحْتَجَّا بِحَدِيثِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ ضَحَّى بِكَبْشٍ، فَقَالَ: هَذَا عَمَّنْ لَمْ يُضَحِّ مِنْ أُمَّتِي. وَقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ: لَا تُجْزِئُ الشَّاةُ إِلَّا عَنْ نَفْسٍ وَاحِدَةٍ، وَهُوَ قَوْلُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ وَغَيْرِهِ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ.

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Commentary

The Prophet ﷺ used to sacrifice a lamb on behalf of his family.