Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 1512

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1512

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(What Has Been Related) About The Fara' And The 'Atīrah

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

17. The Chapters On The Sacrifices From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 174

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

1512. Abū Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "There is no Fara' nor 'Atīrah." (Ṣaḥīḥ) The Fara' is the first of the offspring that would be born to them, so they would slaughter it. [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Nushaibah, Mikhnaf bin Sulaim, [and Ibn Al-'Usharā' from his father]. [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Ḥadīth is Ḥasan Ṣaḥīḥ. The 'Atīrah was an animal that they would slaughter during Rajab to honor the month of Rajab, since it was the first of the sacred months. The sacred months are Rajab, Dhul-Qa'dah, Dhul-Hijjah, and Al-Muḥarram. And the months of Hajj are Shawwāl, Dhul-Qa'dah, and the (first) ten (days) of Dhul-Hijjah. This is what was reported from some of the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ and others regarding the months of Hajj.

Arabic text

١٥١٢ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ‌مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنِ ‌الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا فَرَعَ» وَلَا عَتِيرَةَ. وَالْفَرَعُ: أَوَّلُ النِّتَاجِ كَانَ يُنْتَجُ لَهُمْ فَيَذْبَحُونَهُ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ نُبَيْشَةَ، وَمِخْنَفِ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَالْعَتِيرَةُ ذَبِيحَةٌ كَانُوا يَذْبَحُونَهَا فِي رَجَبٍ يُعَظِّمُونَ شَهْرَ رَجَبٍ؛ لِأَنَّهُ أَوَّلُ شَهْرٍ مِنْ أَشْهُرِ الْحُرُمِ، وَأَشْهُرُ الْحُرُمِ: رَجَبٌ، وَذُو الْقَعْدَةِ، وَذُو الْحِجَّةِ وَالْمُحَرَّمُ، وَأَشْهُرُ الْحَجِّ، شَوَّالٌ وَذُو الْقَعْدَةِ، وَعَشْرٌ مِنْ ذِي الْحِجَّةِ، كَذَلِكَ رُوِيَ عَنْ بَعْضِ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ فِي أَشْهُرِ الْحَجِّ.

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Commentary

As there is no performance of Hajj after the tenth of Dhul-Hijjah, therefore, it has been ended here, whereas other rites related to Hajj are performed after the tenth of Dhul-Hijjah. The Prophet ﷺ said that Al-Hajj is reaching Arafat, and the ninth of Dhul-Hijjah is the Day of Arafat, which lasts till the Fajr prayer of the tenth of Dhul-Hijjah.