Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 1564

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1564

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What Has Been Related About It Being Disliked To Have Intercourse With Pregnant Female Prisoners

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

19. The Chapters On Military Expeditions From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 223

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Text and translation

English translation

1564. Umm Ḥabibah bint 'Irbād bin Sāriyah narrated from her father who told her that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ prohibited intercourse with female prisoners, until they deliver what is in their wombs.” (Hasan) [Abū ‘Eisā said:] There is something on this topic from Ruwaifi’ bin Thābit, and the Hadīth of ‘Irbāḍ is a Gharīb Hadīth. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. Al-Awzā’ī said: “When a man purchases a slave girl from the captives and she is pregnant, then it has been related from ‘Umar bin Al-Khaṭṭāb that he said: ‘Do not have intercourse with the pregnant woman until she gives birth.’” Al-Awzā’ī said: “As for the free women, then the Sunnah about them has passed, in that the Iddah be observed.” All of this was narrated to me by ‘Alī bin Khushram who said: “‘Eisā bin Yūnus narrated to us from Al-Awzā’ī.”

Arabic text

١٥٦٤ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى النَّيْسَابُورِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو عَاصِمٍ النَّبِيلُ ، عَنْ ‌وَهْبٍ أَبِي خَالِدٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَتْنِي ‌أُمُّ حَبِيبَةَ بِنْتُ عِرْبَاضِ بْنِ سَارِيَةَ أَنَّ ‌أَبَاهَا أَخْبَرَهَا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «نَهَى أَنْ تُوطَأَ السَّبَايَا حَتَّى يَضَعْنَ مَا فِي بُطُونِهِنَّ» وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ رُوَيْفِعِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ. وَحَدِيثُ عِرْبَاضٍ حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ. وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ. وَقَالَ الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ: إِذَا اشْتَرَى الرَّجُلُ الْجَارِيَةَ مِنَ السَّبْيِ وَهِيَ حَامِلٌ فَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: لَا تُوطَأُ حَامِلٌ حَتَّى تَضَعَ. قَالَ الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ: وَأَمَّا الْحَرَائِرُ فَقَدْ مَضَتِ السُّنَّةُ فِيهِنَّ بِأَنْ أُمِرْنَ بِالْعِدَّةِ. كُلُّ هَذَا حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ خَشْرَمٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عِيسَى بْنُ يُونُسَ عَنِ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ.

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Commentary

Having sexual intercourse with a pregnant slave woman who is given to a warrior as his share of the spoils is not allowed. Since the pregnancy is from someone else, the owner of the pregnant slave woman is not allowed to have sexual relations with her until she gives birth to the child.