Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 1597

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1597

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What Has Been Related About The Women's Pledge

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

19. The Chapters On Military Expeditions From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 247

DarussalamSaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

1597. Ibn Al-Munkadir heard Umaimah bint Ruqaiqah saying: "I pledged to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ along with some women. He said to us: 'In as much as you are able and capable.' I said: 'Allāh and His Messenger are more merciful to us than we are to ourselves,' then I said: 'O Messenger of Allāh take the pledge from us.'" - Sufyān (one of the narrators) said: meaning: 'shake (hands) on it with us' - "so the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'My statement to one hundred women is like my statement to one.'" (Saḥīḥ) [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Āishah, from 'Abdullāh bin 'Umar, and Asmā' bint Yazīd. [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Ṣaḥīḥ, we do not know of it except as a narration of Muḥammad bin Al-Munkadir. Sufyān Ath-Thawrī, Mālik bin Anas, and others reported this Hadīth from Muḥammad bin Al-Munkadir similarly. [He said: I asked Muḥammad about this Hadīth and he said: "I am not aware of a Hadīth other than this for Umaymah bint Ruqaiqah." There is another woman named Umaymah who narrated from the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ].

Arabic text

١٥٩٧ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ ‌مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ سَمِعَ ‌أُمَيْمَةَ بِنْتَ رُقَيْقَةَ تَقُولُ: «بَايَعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي نِسْوَةٍ فَقَالَ لَنَا: فِيمَا اسْتَطَعْتُنَّ وَأَطَقْتُنَّ قُلْتُ اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ: أَرْحَمُ بِنَا مِنَّا بِأَنْفُسِنَا، قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ بَايِعْنَا، قَالَ سُفْيَانُ»: تَعْنِي صَافِحْنَا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: إِنَّمَا قَوْلِي لِمِائَةِ امْرَأَةٍ كَقَوْلِي لِامْرَأَةٍ وَاحِدَةٍ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، وَعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، وَأَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ يَزِيدَ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ، وَرَوَى سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ وَمَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ نَحْوَهُ. وَسَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدًا عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَقَالَ: لَا أَعْرِفُ لِأُمَيْمَةَ بِنْتِ رُقَيْقَةَ غَيْرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ، وَأُمَيْمَةُ امْرَأَةٌ أُخْرَى لَهَا حَدِيثٌ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ.

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Commentary

The Prophet ﷺ used to hold the hand of men while taking the pledge from them, but from women, he always took a verbal pledge and never held their hand that is why he said that the words he uttered once will do for one woman or one hundred women at a time.