Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 1600

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1600

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What Has Been Related About Looting Being Disliked

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

19. The Chapters On Military Expeditions From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 249

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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Text and translation

English translation

1600. 'Abāyah bin Rifā'ah narrated from his father, from his grandfather Rāfi' bin Khadīj, who said: "We were with the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ on a journey, when the hasty people went rushing ahead to the sheep to cook them, while the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was in the rear of the people. Then he passed the kettles and ordered that they be weighed, then he distributed it between them and equated a camel to ten sheep.” (Sahih) [Abū ‘Eisā said:] Sufyān Ath-Thawrī reported it from his father, from ‘Abāyah, from his grandfather Rāfi’ bin Khadīj, and he did not mention “from his father” in it. This was narrated to us by Maḥmūd bin Ghailān (who said): “Wakī’ narrated it to us from Sufyān.” And this is more correct. ‘Abāyah bin Rifā’ah heard from his grandfather Rāfi’ bin Khadīj. He said: There are narrations on this topic from Tha’labah bin Al-Ḥakam, Anas, Abū Rihānah, Abū Ad-Dardā’, ‘Abdur-Raḥmān bin Samurah, Zaid bin Khālid, Jābir, Abū Hurairah, and Abū Ayyūb.

Arabic text

١٦٠٠ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌هَنَّادٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ ، عَنْ ‌سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍ ، عَنْ ‌عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ ‌رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ قَالَ «كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَفَرٍ فَتَقَدَّمَ سَرَعَانُ» النَّاسِ، فَتَعَجَّلُوا مِنَ الْغَنَائِمِ فَاطَّبَخُوا، وَرَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي أُخْرَى النَّاسِ، فَمَرَّ بِالْقُدُورِ فَأَمَرَ بِهَا فَأُكْفِئَتْ، ثُمَّ قَسَمَ بَيْنَهُمْ، فَعَدَلَ بَعِيرًا بِعَشْرِ شِيَاهٍ. وَرَوَى ‌سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ ‌عَبَايَةَ ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ ‌رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ ١٦٠٠ (م) - حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ ‌مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌وَكِيعٌ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ، وَعَبَايَةُ بْنُ رِفَاعَةَ سَمِعَ مِنْ جَدِّهِ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ. وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ، وَأَنَسٍ، وَأَبِي رَيْحَانَةَ، وَأَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ، وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ سَمُرَةَ، وَزَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ، وَجَابِرٍ، وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، وَأَبِي أَيُّوبَ.

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Commentary

Most people of knowledge agree that when the warriors enter the land of the enemy, they are allowed to take food and fodder from there according to their needs, however it should be rationed as indicated in this narration. (Al-Mughni v. 13. p.176.)