Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 189

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 189

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What Has Been Related About How the Adhān Started

English source

Darussalam · Volume 1

2. The Chapters On Ṣalāt (As Narrated) From Allāh's Messenger ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 231

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Text and translation

English translation

189. 'Abdullāh bin Zaid narrated: "When we awoke, we went to Allāh's Messenger ﷺ to inform him of the dream. He said: 'Indeed this dream is true. So go to Bilāl, for he has a better and louder voice than you. Convey to him what was said to you, so that he may call (to the prayer) with that.'" He said: "When 'Umar bin Al-Khaṭṭāb heard Bilāl calling for the prayer he went to Allāh's Messenger ﷺ, and he was dragging his Izār, (as he was hurrying) saying: 'O Allāh's Messenger! By the One Who sent you with the truth! I dreamt the same as what he said.'" He said: "So Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said: 'To Allāh is the praise, so that confirms it even more.'" (Hasan) He said: There is a narration on this topic from Ibn 'Umar. Abū 'Eisā said: The Hadīth of 'Abdullāh bin Zaid is Ḥasan Ṣaḥīḥ Hadīth. This Hadīth was reported by Ibrāhīm bin Sa'd from Muḥammad bin Ishaq in a more complete manner than this narration, and it is longer. In it he mentioned the story of the Adhān, that it is each part two times, and that the Iqāmah is one time each part. 'Abdullāh bin Zaid is Ibn 'Abdu Rabbih, [and they call him Ibn 'Abd Rabb.] We do not know of anything he narrated from the Prophet ﷺ that is correct except for this one Ḥadīth about the Adhān. There are Aḥādīth from ‘Abdullāh bin Zaid bin ‘Āṣim Al-Māzinī from the Prophet ﷺ, and he is the uncle of ‘Abbād bin Tamīm.

Arabic text

١٨٩ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌سَعِيدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْأُمَوِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبِي ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ ‌مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّيْمِيِّ ، عَنْ ‌مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: «لَمَّا أَصْبَحْنَا أَتَيْنَا رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ بِالرُّؤْيَا، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ هَذِهِ لَرُؤْيَا حَقٍّ، فَقُمْ مَعَ بِلَالٍ» فَإِنَّهُ أَنْدَى وَأَمَدُّ صَوْتًا مِنْكَ، فَأَلْقِ عَلَيْهِ مَا قِيلَ لَكَ، وَلْيُنَادِ بِذَلِكَ، قَالَ: فَلَمَّا سَمِعَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ نِدَاءَ بِلَالٍ بِالصَّلَاةِ خَرَجَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ يَجُرُّ إِزَارَهُ، وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ لَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ مِثْلَ الَّذِي قَالَ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: فَلِلَّهِ الْحَمْدُ، فَذَلِكَ أَثْبَتُ. وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ. حَدِيثُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَقَدْ رَوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، أَتَمَّ مِنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ وَأَطْوَلَ، وَذَكَرَ فِيهِ قِصَّةَ الْأَذَانِ مَثْنَى مَثْنَى، وَالْإِقَامَةِ مَرَّةً مَرَّةً. وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ زَيْدٍ هُوَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ رَبِّهِ، وَيُقَالُ: ابْنُ عَبْدِ رَبٍّ، وَلَا نَعْرِفُ لَهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ شَيْئًا يَصِحُّ إِلَّا هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ الْوَاحِدَ فِي الْأَذَانِ. وَعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ الْمَازِنِيُّ لَهُ أَحَادِيثُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ عَمُّ عَبَّادِ بْنِ تَمِيمٍ.

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