Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 1945

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1945

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What Has Been Related About Treating The Servant Well

English source

Darussalam · Volume 4

25. Chapters On Righteousness And Maintaining Good Relations With Relatives From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 498

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

1945. Abū Dharr narrated that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Allāh has made some of your brothers as slaves under your care. So whoever has his brother under his care, then let him feed him from his food, and let him clothe him from his clothes. And do not give him a duty he can not bear, and if you give him a duty he can not bear, then assist him with it.” (Sahih) [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from ‘Ali, Umm Salamah, Ibn ‘Umar, and Abū Hurairah. [Abū ‘Eisā said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.

Arabic text

١٩٤٥ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ ‌وَاصِلٍ ، عَنِ ‌الْمَعْرُورِ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِخْوَانُكُمْ جَعَلَهُمُ اللهُ فِتْيَةً تَحْتَ أَيْدِيكُمْ،» فَمَنْ كَانَ أَخُوهُ تَحْتَ يَدِهِ فَلْيُطْعِمْهُ مِنْ طَعَامِهِ وَلْيُلْبِسْهُ مِنْ لِبَاسِهِ، وَلَا يُكَلِّفْهُ مَا يَغْلِبُهُ، فَإِنْ كَلَّفَهُ مَا يَغْلِبُهُ فَلْيُعِنْهُ. وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ، وَأُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، وَابْنِ عُمَرَ، وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.

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Commentary

The Hadith makes each slave the brother of his master. This being the relationship, the masters have been exhorted to treat their servants and slaves as brothers and give them the same kind of food and clothing as they would have for themselves.