What Has Been Related About Imān Including Belief In The Good And Bad Of Al-Qadar
Darussalam · Volume 4
30. Chapters On Al-Qadar From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺJami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation
الجزء: 4 ¦ الصفحة: 22
Source no. 2145 · Volume 5 · Page 145
Sahih
صحيح، ابن ماجة (٨١)
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2145. ‘Alī narrated that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: “A slave (of Allāh) shall not believe until he believes in four: The testimony of Lā Ilāha Illallāh, and that I am the Messenger of Allāh whom He sent with the Truth, and he believes in the death, and he believes in the Resurrection after death, and he believes in Al-Qadar.” (Hasan)
٢١٤٥ - حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ ، عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا يُؤْمِنُ عَبْدٌ حَتَّى يُؤْمِنَ بِأَرْبَعٍ»؛ يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللهِ بَعَثَنِي بِالْحَقِّ، وَيُؤْمِنُ بِالْمَوْتِ، وَبِالْبَعْثِ بَعْدَ الْمَوْتِ، وَيُؤْمِنُ بِالْقَدَرِ.
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[1] Meaning; he was abandoned by them.
The Hadīth narrated by ‘Ali رضي الله عنه is categorical on the point that not to believe in any one of the four things mentioned in the Hadīth is indicative of one’s disbelief. A person with this characteristic is not of the party of believers.