Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 2301

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 2301

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What Has Been Related About Bearing False Witness

English source

Darussalam · Volume 4

33. Chapters On Witnesses From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 4 ¦ الصفحة: 137

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

2301. 'Abdur-Raḥmān bin Abī Bakrah narrated from his father that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Shall I not inform you of the greatest of the major sins?" They said: "Of course O Messenger of Allāh!" He said: "Shirk with Allāh, disobeying parents, and false testimony." Or: "False speech" He said: "So the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ would not stop saying it until we said (to ourselves): 'I wish he would be quiet.'" (Ṣaḥīḥ) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Ḥadīth is [Ḥasan] Ṣaḥīḥ, and there is a narration on this topic from 'Abdullāh bin 'Amr.

Arabic text

٢٣٠١ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ، عَنِ ‌الْجُرَيْرِيِّ ، عَنْ ‌عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ، عَنْ ‌أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «أَلَا أُخْبِرُكُمْ بِأَكْبَرِ الْكَبَائِرِ» قَالُوا: بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ: الْإِشْرَاكُ بِاللهِ، وَعُقُوقُ الْوَالِدَيْنِ، وَشَهَادَةُ الزُّورِ، أَوْ قَوْلُ الزُّورِ قَالَ: فَمَا زَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُهَا حَتَّى قُلْنَا: لَيْتَهُ سَكَتَ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو.

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Commentary

There is no denying that the Creator of man is Allāh. However, the apparent sources of his creation are his parents. Hence it is that disobedience to them is a prelude to disobedience to Allāh. And just as polytheism is the denial of Allāh's right over His creatures, disobedience to parents is the denial of their rights over their children. Islam demands fulfilling the rights of parents as well as Allāh.