Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 2302

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 2302

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Among That, Lying Will Spread Until A Man Will Testify While His Testimony Was Not Requested And A Man Will Take An Oath While His Oath Was Not Sought

English source

Darussalam · Volume 4

33. Chapters On Witnesses From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 4 ¦ الصفحة: 137

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

2302. 'Imrān bin Ḥuṣain narrated that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "The best of people are my generation, then those who follow them, then those who follow them, then those who follow them." (He ﷺ said that) three times. "Then, after them a people will come who increase in fatness, loving fatness, giving testimony before they are asked for it."[1] (Sahih) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Gharīb as a narration of Al-A'mash from 'Alī bin Mudrik. The companions of Al-A'mash only reported it from Al-A'mash, from Hilāl bin Yasāf, from 'Imrān bin Ḥuṣain. (Another chain) with similar narration. And this is more correct than the narration of Muḥammad bin Fuḍail (a narrator in no. 2302). [He said:] The meaning of this Hadīth: "Giving testimony before they are asked for it." – according to some of the people of knowledge – is only false witness, it is said that one of them will give testimony without testimony being requested.

Arabic text

٢٣٠٢ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌وَاصِلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ ، عَنِ ‌الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ ‌عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُدْرِكٍ ، عَنْ ‌هِلَالِ بْنِ يَسَافٍ ، عَنْ ‌عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «خَيْرُ النَّاسِ قَرْنِي»، ثُمَّ الَّذِينَ يَلُونَهُمْ، ثُمَّ الَّذِينَ يَلُونَهُمْ ثَلَاثًا، ثُمَّ يَجِيءُ قَوْمٌ مِنْ بَعْدِهِمْ يَتَسَمَّنُونَ وَيُحِبُّونَ السِّمَنَ يُعْطُونَ الشَّهَادَةَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُسْأَلُوهَا. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ، مِنْ حَدِيثِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُدْرِكٍ، وَأَصْحَابُ الْأَعْمَشِ إِنَّمَا رَوَوْا عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ يَسَافٍ عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ. ٢٣٠٢ (م) - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو عَمَّارٍ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُرَيْثٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌وَكِيعٌ، عَنِ ‌الْأَعْمَشِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌هِلَالُ بْنُ يَسَافٍ، عَنْ ‌عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَهُ، وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ فُضَيْلٍ. وَمَعْنَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ يُعْطُونَ الشَّهَادَةَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُسْأَلُوهَا، إِنَّمَا يَعْنِي شَهَادَةَ الزُّورِ، يَقُولُ يَشْهَدُ أَحَدُهُمْ مِنْ غَيْرِ أَنْ يُسْتَشْهَدَ، وَبَيَانُ هَذَا فِي:

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] This appeared earlier, nos. 2221, 2222.

Commentary

The Hadīth confirms that the best of times is the time of the Prophet's Companions, then of their Successors, then of the Followers of the Successors, and then of the Post-Followers, although falsehood shall start striking its roots in this period. On the whole, however, it will be better than the times that will follow it.