Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 2407

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 2407

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What Has Been Related About Protecting The Tongue

English source

Darussalam · Volume 4

34. Chapters On Zuhd From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 4 ¦ الصفحة: 208

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan
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Text and translation

English translation

2407. Abū Sa'eed Al-Khudrī narrated (that the Prophet ﷺ) said: "When the son of Ādam wakes up in the morning, all of his body parts bow to the tongue and say: 'Fear Allāh regarding us, we are only part of you. If you are straight we are straight, and if you are crooked we are crooked.'" (Hasan) Hannād narrated to us (he said): "Abū Usāmah narrated to us, from Usāmah bin Zaid" and it is similar, but he did not narrate it in Marfū' form. And this is more authentic than the narration of Muḥammad bin Mūsā (no. 2407). [Abū 'Eisā said:] We do not know of this Hadīth except through the narration of Ḥammād bin Zaid. And, it has been reported by others from him, and they did not narrate it in Marfū' form. Sāliḥ bin 'Abdullāh narrated to us (he said): Ḥammād bin Zaid narrated to us, from Abū Aṣ-Ṣaḥbā', from Sa'eed bin Jubair, from Abū Sa'eed Al-Khudrī – and he said: "I think it was from the Prophet ﷺ" – and he mentioned similarly.

Arabic text

٢٤٠٧ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْبَصْرِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي الصَّهْبَاءِ ، عَنْ ‌سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ رَفَعَهُ قَالَ: «إِذَا أَصْبَحَ ابْنُ آدَمَ فَإِنَّ الْأَعْضَاءَ كُلَّهَا تُكَفِّرُ» اللِّسَانَ، فَتَقُولُ اتَّقِ اللهَ فِينَا، فَإِنَّمَا نَحْنُ بِكَ، فَإِنِ اسْتَقَمْتَ اسْتَقَمْنَا، وَإِنِ اعْوَجَجْتَ اعْوَجَجْنَا. ٢٤٠٧ (م ١) - حَدَّثَنَا ‌هَنَّادٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ، عَنْ ‌حَمَّادِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ نَحْوَهُ وَلَمْ يَرْفَعْهُ، وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُوسَى. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ حَمَّادِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، وَلَمْ يَرْفَعُوهُ. ٢٤٠٧ (م ٢) - حَدَّثَنَا ‌صَالِحُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي الصَّهْبَاءِ ، عَنْ ‌سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ: أَحْسِبُهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ.

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Commentary

It is an undeniable truth that, of all the apparent parts of a man's body, it is the tongue that is more closely connected with his wrongdoings and acts of sin. As such all the parts of the human body remind it every day with all the humility and submissiveness at their command that all their affairs — their success, their prosperity and their good or bad end — are inalienably linked to it. They, therefore, entreat it to have compassion on them and keep within the boundaries set by Allāh since any wrongdoing on the part of the tongue could spell doom and ruination for them all.