Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 241

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 241

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[What Has Been Related] About The Virtue Of The First Takbīr

English source

Darussalam · Volume 1

2. The Chapters On Ṣalāt (As Narrated) From Allāh's Messenger ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 281

DarussalamDa‘ifAl-AlbaniHasan
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Text and translation

English translation

241. Anas bin Mālik narrated that Allāh’s Messenger ﷺ said: “Whoever performs Ṣalāt for Allāh for forty days in congregation, catching the first Takbīr, two absolutions are written for him: absolution from the Fire, and absolution from hypocrisy.” (Da‘if) Abū ‘Eisā said: This Ḥadīth has been reported from Anas in Mawqūf form,[1] and I do not know of anyone who narrated it in Marfū‘ form[2] except what has been related by Salam bin Qutaibah, from Tu‘mah bin ‘Amr, [from Ḥabīb bin Abī Thābit, from Anas]. And this Ḥadīth was only narrated from Ḥabīb bin Abī Ḥabīb Al-Bajalī, from Anas bin Mālik as his saying. Hannād narrated that to us (saying): Wakī‘ narrated to us, from Khālid bin Tahmān, from Habīb bin Abī Habīb Al-Bajalī, from Anas, as his saying, and he did not attribute it to the Prophet ﷺ. And Ismā'īl bin 'Ayyāsh reported this Ḥadīth from 'Umārah bin Ghazīmāh, from Anas bin Mālik, from 'Umar bin Al-Khaṭṭāb, from the Prophet ﷺ, and it is similar to this. This Ḥadīth is not preserved, and, it is a Mursal Ḥadīth.[1] 'Umārah bin Ghaziyāh did not see Anas bin Mālik. [Muḥammad bin Ismā'īl said that Habīb bin Abī Habīb's Kunyah is Abū Al-Kashuwthā, and they say it is Abū 'Umairah].

Arabic text

٢٤١ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌عُقْبَةُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ ‌وَنَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا ‌سَلْمُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ ، عَنْ ‌طُعْمَةَ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ ‌حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي ثَابِتٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ صَلَّى لِلهِ أَرْبَعِينَ يَوْمًا فِي جَمَاعَةٍ» يُدْرِكُ التَّكْبِيرَةَ الْأُولَى كُتِبَتْ لَهُ بَرَاءَتَانِ: بَرَاءَةٌ مِنَ النَّارِ، وَبَرَاءَةٌ مِنَ النِّفَاقِ. وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ عَنْ أَنَسٍ مَوْقُوفًا، وَلَا أَعْلَمُ أَحَدًا رَفَعَهُ إِلَّا مَا رَوَى سَلْمُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ، عَنْ طُعْمَةَ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، وَإِنَّمَا يُرْوَى هَذَا عَنْ حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ الْبَجَلِيِّ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَوْلَهُ. ٢٤١ (م) - حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ ‌هَنَّادٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ ‌خَالِدِ بْنِ طَهْمَانَ ، عَنْ ‌حَبِيبِ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ الْبَجَلِيِّ ، عَنْ ‌أَنَسٍ قَوْلَهُ، وَلَمْ يَرْفَعْهُ. وَرَوَى إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ غَزِيَّةَ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَ هَذَا. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَيْرُ مَحْفُوظٍ، وَهُوَ حَدِيثٌ مُرْسَلٌ، عُمَارَةُ بْنُ غَزِيَّةَ لَمْ يُدْرِكْ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ. قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ: حَبِيبُ بْنُ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ يُكْنَى أَبَا الْكَشُوثَا، وَيُقَالُ: أَبُو عُمَيْرَةَ.

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] Meaning, as his statement only.

  2. 2

    [2] Meaning, as a statement of the Prophet ﷺ.

Commentary

'Takbīr Oolā' means Takbīr Tahrimāh which is the first pronouncement of Allāhu-Akbar to begin the prayer. Though many of the jurists mean it to join the first Rak'ah, yet it is contrary to the apparent Ḥadīth.