Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 2643

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 2643

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What Has Been Related About The Splitting That Will Occur In This Ummah

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

38. The Chapters On Faith From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 4 ¦ الصفحة: 383

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

2643. Mu'ādḥ bin Jabal narrated that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "Do you know what Allāh's right upon His slaves is?" I said: "Allāh and His Messenger know best." He said: "His right upon them is that they worship Him alone and do not associate any partners with Him." He said: "And do you know what their right over Allāh is if they do that?" I said: "Allāh and His Messenger know best." He said: "That He will not punish them." (Sahih) This Hadīth is Hasan Ṣaḥīḥ. It has been reported through other routes from Mu'ādḥ bin Jabal.

Arabic text

٢٦٤٣ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو أَحْمَدَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ ‌عَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ ، عَنْ ‌مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَتَدْرِي مَا حَقُّ» اللهِ عَلَى الْعِبَادِ. قُلْتُ: اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ. قَالَ: فَإِنَّ حَقَّهُ عَلَيْهِمْ أَنْ يَعْبُدُوهُ وَلَا يُشْرِكُوا بِهِ شَيْئًا. قَالَ: أَتَدْرِي مَا حَقُّهُمْ عَلَيْهِ إِذَا فَعَلُوا ذَلِكَ. قُلْتُ: اللهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ، قَالَ: أَنْ لَا يُعَذِّبَهُمْ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ.

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Commentary

To worship Allāh and to abandon polytheism is in fact to accept the Islamic life and adhere to it, because the greatest and clearest difference between Islam and disbelief is Tawḥīd (the servitude to Allāh) and the abandonment of Shirk. So those who perform these deeds will fulfill the rights due to Allāh and consequently escape punishment.