Darussalam · Volume 5
44. The Chapters On The Tafsīr Of The Qur'ān From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺJami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation
الجزء: 5 ¦ الصفحة: 151
Source no. 3065 · Volume 7 · Page 65
Sahih
صحيح
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(2). 3065. Jābir bin 'Abdullāh said: "When Allāh revealed this Āyah: 'Say: He has the power to send torment on you from above or from under your feet...' The Prophet ﷺ said: 'I seek refuge in Your Face.' So when (the following) was revealed: 'Or to cover you in confusion in party strife, and make you taste the violence of one another.'[1] The Prophet ﷺ said: 'This is less burdensome' or 'This is easier.'" (Sahīh) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Ĥadīth is Hasan Sahīh.
٣٠٦٥ - حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ يَقُولُ: «لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ: {قُلْ هُوَ الْقَادِرُ عَلَى أَنْ يَبْعَثَ عَلَيْكُمْ عَذَابًا مِنْ فَوْقِكُمْ أَوْ مِنْ تَحْتِ أَرْجُلِكُمْ} قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: أَعُوذُ بِوَجْهِكَ. فَلَمَّا نَزَلَتْ: {أَوْ يَلْبِسَكُمْ شِيَعًا وَيُذِيقَ بَعْضَكُمْ بَأْسَ بَعْضٍ} قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: هَاتَانِ أَهْوَنُ أَوْ هَاتَانِ أَيْسَرُ». هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.
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Heavenly calamities or punishment from beneath caused by Allāh, bring destruction and devastation to all, therefore it will be more severe; whereas the mutual disputes and anarchy will not be collective punishment, it will not destroy everybody.