Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 3113

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 3113

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Regarding Sūrah Hūd

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

44. The Chapters On The Tafsīr Of The Qur'ān From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 5 ¦ الصفحة: 189

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Text and translation

English translation

(5). 3113. Mu'ādḥ bin Jabal said:"A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: 'O Messenger of Allāh! What do you say about a man who meets a woman and there is no acquaintance between them. So there is nothing that a man would do with his wife but he does it with her, except that he does not have intercourse with her?'" He said: "So Allāh revealed: And perform the Ṣalāt, at the two ends of the day, and in some hours of the night. Verily, the good deeds remove the evil deeds. That is a reminder for the mindful.[1] So he ordered him to perform Wudū and Ṣalāt." Then Mu'ādḥ said: "I said: 'O Messenger of Allāh! Is that specifically for him, or for the believers in general?' He said: 'Rather it is for the believers in general.'" (Da'if) [Abū 'Eisā said:] The chain for this Hadīth is not connected. 'Abdur-Raḥmān bin Abī Lailā did not hear from Mu'ādḥ bin Jabal. Mu'ādḥ bin Jabal died during the Khilāfah of 'Umar, and 'Umar was killed while 'Abdur-Raḥmān bin Abī Lailā was a small boy, the age of six years. He has reported from 'Umar, and he did see him. Shu'bah reported this Hadīth from 'Abdul-Mālik bin 'Umayr, from 'Abdur-Raḥmān bin Abī Lailā from the Prophet ﷺ in Mursal form.

Arabic text

٣١١٣ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌حُسَيْنُ الْجُعْفِيُّ ، عَنْ ‌زَائِدَةَ ، عَنْ ‌عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ ، عَنْ ‌عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، عَنْ ‌مُعَاذٍ قَالَ: «أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَجُلٌ»، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ رَجُلًا لَقِيَ امْرَأَةً وَلَيْسَ بَيْنَهُمَا مَعْرِفَةٌ، فَلَيْسَ يَأْتِي الرَّجُلُ شَيْئًا إِلَى امْرَأَتِهِ إِلَّا قَدْ أَتَى هُوَ إِلَيْهَا، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ لَمْ يُجَامِعْهَا؟ قَالَ: فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ: {وَأَقِمِ الصَّلاةَ طَرَفَيِ النَّهَارِ وَزُلَفًا مِنَ اللَّيْلِ إِنَّ الْحَسَنَاتِ يُذْهِبْنَ السَّيِّئَاتِ ذَلِكَ ذِكْرَى لِلذَّاكِرِينَ} فَأَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَتَوَضَّأَ وَيُصَلِّيَ. قَالَ مُعَاذٌ: فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَهِيَ لَهُ خَاصَّةً أَمْ لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَامَّةً؟ قَالَ: بَلْ لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَامَّةً. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ لَيْسَ إِسْنَادُهُ بِمُتَّصِلٍ، عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ مُعَاذٍ، وَمُعَاذُ بْنُ جَبَلٍ مَاتَ فِي خِلَافَةِ عُمَرَ، وَقُتِلَ عُمَرُ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ أَبِي لَيْلَى غُلَامٌ صَغِيرٌ ابْنُ سِتِّ سِنِينَ، وَقَدْ رَوَى عَنْ عُمَرَ وَرَآهُ. وَرَوَى شُعْبَةُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُرْسَلًا.

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] Hūd 11:114.

Commentary

Two ends of the day mean: Fajr, Zuhr and 'Asr or Fajr and Maghrib prayers. Some hours of the night mean: Maghrib and 'Ishā' prayers or 'Ishā' and midnight (Tahajjud) prayers. Zulaf is plural of Zulfah (part of night).