Darussalam · Volume 5
44. The Chapters On The Tafsīr Of The Qur'ān From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺJami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation
الجزء: 5 ¦ الصفحة: 190
Source no. 3114 · Volume 7 · Page 114
Sahih
صحيح، ابن ماجة (١٣٩٨)
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(6). 3114. Ibn Mas'ūd said that a man unlawfully kissed a woman. So he came to the Prophet ﷺ to ask him about its atonement. So (the following) Āyah was revealed: And perform the Salāt, at the two ends of the day, and in some hours of the night.[1] The man said: "Is this for me O Messenger of Allāh?" He said: "For you and for whoever does that among my Ummah." (Sahīh) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Sahīh.
٣١١٤ - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ : «أَنَّ رَجُلًا» أَصَابَ مِنِ امْرَأَةٍ قُبْلَةَ حَرَامٍ، فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَأَلَهُ عَنْ كَفَّارَتِهَا، فَنَزَلَتْ: {وَأَقِمِ الصَّلاةَ طَرَفَيِ النَّهَارِ وَزُلَفًا مِنَ اللَّيْلِ إِنَّ الْحَسَنَاتِ يُذْهِبْنَ السَّيِّئَاتِ} فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ: أَلِي هَذِهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ فَقَالَ: لَكَ وَلِمَنْ عَمِلَ بِهَا مِنْ أُمَّتِي. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.
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[1] Hād 11:114.
The narration of Mu'adh reports that the Prophet ﷺ told to perform the prayer after making ablution, which informs us that if a bad deed is committed mistakenly, the prayer should be performed after it to get rid of its bad effects.