Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 3233

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 3233

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Regarding Sūrat Sād

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

44. The Chapters On The Tafsīr Of The Qur'ān From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 5 ¦ الصفحة: 282

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

(2). 3233. Abū Qilābah narrated from Ibn 'Abbās that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "During the night, my Lord, Blessed is He, and Most High, [1] Ṣād 38:1-7. came to me in the best of appearances” He (one of the narrators) said – I think he said it was during a dream – “So he said: ‘O Muhammad! Do you know in what the most exalted group busy themselves with?’” He said: “I said: ‘No.’” He said: “So He placed His Hand between my shoulders, until I sensed its coolness between my breast” – or he said: “on my throat, so I knew what was in the heavens, and what was in the earth. He said: ‘O Muhammad! Do you know in what the most exalted group busy themselves with?’ I said: ‘Yes, in the acts that atone: and the acts that atone are; lingering in the Masjid after the Salāt, walking on the feet to the congregation, Isbāgh Al-Wudū’ in difficulty, and whoever does that, he lives in goodness and dies upon goodness, and his wrongs shall be like that of the day his mother bore him.’ He said: ‘O Muhammad! When you have performed Salāt, then say: ‘O Allāh! Indeed I ask of You, the doing of good deeds, avoiding the evil deeds, and loving the poor. And when you have willed Fitnah for your slave, then take me to You, without making me suffer from Fitnah.’” He (the Prophet ﷺ) said: “And the acts that raise ranks are spreading the Salām, feeding others, and Salāt during the night, while the people are sleeping.” (Hasan) [Abū ‘Eisā said:] They have mentioned a man between Abū Qilābah and Ibn ‘Abbās in this Ḥadīth. Qatādah reported it from Abū Qilābah from Khālid bin Al-Lajlāj from In 'Abbās.

Arabic text

٣٢٣٣ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌سَلَمَةُ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ، ‌وَعَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، عَنْ ‌مَعْمَرٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي قِلَابَةَ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَتَانِي اللَّيْلَةَ رَبِّي تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى فِي أَحْسَنِ صُورَةٍ»، قَالَ: أَحْسَبُهُ فِي الْمَنَامِ، فَقَالَ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ، هَلْ تَدْرِي فِيمَ يَخْتَصِمُ الْمَلَأُ الْأَعْلَى، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: لَا، قَالَ: فَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ بَيْنَ كَتِفَيَّ حَتَّى وَجَدْتُ بَرْدَهَا بَيْنَ ثَدْيَيَّ، أَوْ قَالَ فِي نَحْرِي، فَعَلِمْتُ مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ، قَالَ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ، هَلْ تَدْرِي فِيمَ يَخْتَصِمُ الْمَلَأُ الْأَعْلَى؟ قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، فِي الْكَفَّارَاتِ، وَالْكَفَّارَاتُ الْمُكْثُ فِي الْمَسَاجِدِ بَعْدَ الصَّلَاتِ، وَالْمَشْيُ عَلَى الْأَقْدَامِ إِلَى الْجَمَاعَاتِ، وَإِسْبَاغُ الْوُضُوءِ فِي الْمَكَارِهِ، وَمَنْ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ عَاشَ بِخَيْرٍ وَمَاتَ بِخَيْرٍ، وَكَانَ مِنْ خَطِيئَتِهِ كَيَوْمِ وَلَدَتْهُ أُمُّهُ، وَقَالَ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ، إِذَا صَلَّيْتَ فَقُلِ: اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ فِعْلَ الْخَيْرَاتِ وَتَرْكَ الْمُنْكَرَاتِ وَحُبَّ الْمَسَاكِينِ، وَإِذَا أَرَدْتَ بِعِبَادِكَ فِتْنَةً فَاقْبِضْنِي إِلَيْكَ غَيْرَ مَفْتُونٍ قَالَ: وَالدَّرَجَاتُ إِفْشَاءُ السَّلَامِ وَإِطْعَامُ الطَّعَامِ وَالصَّلَاةُ بِاللَّيْلِ وَالنَّاسُ نِيَامٌ. وَقَدْ ذَكَرُوا بَيْنَ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ وَبَيْنَ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ رَجُلًا، وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ قَتَادَةُ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ اللَّجْلَاجِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ.

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Commentary

The appearance of Allāh with the most beautiful and magnificent form in the Prophet's dream is mentioned in this Ḥadīth, also the mention of placing His Hand because of which the Prophet felt coolness in his chest and everything became exposed to him ﷺ. It is impossible for us to know the condition and form of Allāh's Appearance and His Hand.