Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 3260

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 3260

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Regarding Sūrat Muḥammad

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

44. The Chapters On The Tafsīr Of The Qur'ān From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 5 ¦ الصفحة: 303

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

(2). 3260. Abū Hurairah said: "One day, the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ recited this Āyah: 'And if you turn away, He will replace you with other people; then they will not be like you.'[2] They said: 'And who will replace us?' So the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ patted the shoulder of Salmān, then he said: 'This one and his people, this one and his people.'" (Hasan) [He said:] This Hadīth is Gharīb. There is criticism regarding its chain. 'Abdullāh bin Ja'far also reported this Ḥadīth from Al-'Alā' bin 'Abdur-Raḥmān.

Arabic text

٣٢٦٠ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ‌شَيْخٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ ، عَنِ ‌الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: «تَلَا رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَوْمًا هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ: {وَإِنْ تَتَوَلَّوْا يَسْتَبْدِلْ قَوْمًا غَيْرَكُمْ ثُمَّ لا يَكُونُوا أَمْثَالَكُمْ} قَالُوا: وَمَنْ يُسْتَبْدَلُ بِنَا؟ قَالَ: فَضَرَبَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - عَلَى مَنْكِبِ سَلْمَانَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: هَذَا وَقَوْمُهُ، هَذَا وَقَوْمُهُ». هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ فِي إِسْنَادِهِ مَقَالٌ، وَقَدْ رَوَى عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ أَيْضًا هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ.

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] Muḥammad 47:19.

  2. 2

    [2] Muḥammad 47:38.

Commentary

The aim of the Verse is that Allāh is not in need of anyone, He would bring some other people to replace those who regard their work for religion as a favor to the religion, and they will offer their service to the religion just for His sake and Pleasure. The contribution of non-Arabs in the field of Tafsīr and explanation of the Qur'an and the Sunnah is more than just the Arabs, as Salmān Al-Fārīsī [Persian] was a non-Arab. The role of the Al-Fārīsī [Persians] in service to the religion will be discussed, Allāh Willing, in the commentary of Sūrat Al-Jumu'ah.