Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 3275

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 3275

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Regarding Sūrat Aṭ-Ṭūr

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

44. The Chapters On The Tafsīr Of The Qur'ān From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 5 ¦ الصفحة: 313

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Text and translation

English translation

3275. Ibn 'Abbās narrated that the Prophet ﷺ said: "And at the setting of the stars.[1] (about) the two Rak'āh before Fajr.' And after the prostrations.[2] 'The two Rak'āt after Al-Maghrib.'" (Ḍa'if) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Gharīb, we do not know of it being Marfū' except through this route, from the narration of Muhammad bin Al-Fuḍail from Rishdīn bin Kuraib. I asked Muḥammad bin Ismā'il about Muḥammad and Rishdīn the sons of Kuraib; which of them is the more trustworthy? He said: "They are about the same, and Muḥammad is preferred to me." He said: I asked 'Abdullāh bin 'Abdur-Raḥmān about this, and he said: "They are about the same, and Rishdīn bin Kuraib is the more preferred of them to me." He said: And my view is according to what Abū Muḥammad said, Rishdīn is more preferred than Muḥammad and he is his elder. Rishdīn lived during the time of Ibn 'Abbās and he saw him.

Arabic text

٣٢٧٥ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو هِشَامٍ الرِّفَاعِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ ، عَنْ ‌رِشْدِينَ بْنِ كُرَيْبٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِيهِ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِدْبَارُ النُّجُومِ الرَّكْعَتَانِ قَبْلَ الْفَجْرِ»، وَإِدْبَارُ السُّجُودِ الرَّكْعَتَانِ بَعْدَ الْمَغْرِبِ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لَا نَعْرِفُهُ مَرْفُوعًا إِلَّا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ فُضَيْلٍ، عَنْ رِشْدِينَ بْنِ كُرَيْبٍ، سَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ، وَرِشْدِينَ ابْنَيْ كُرَيْبٍ أَيُّهُمَا أَوْثَقُ؟ قَالَ: مَا أَقْرَبَهُمَا، وَمُحَمَّدٌ عِنْدِي أَرْجَحُ وَسَأَلْتُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ هَذَا، فَقَالَ: مَا أَقْرَبَهُمَا عِنْدِي وَرِشْدِينُ بْنُ كُرَيْبٍ أَرْجَحُهُمَا عِنْدِي .. وَالْقَوْلُ عِنْدِي مَا قَالَ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ، وَرِشْدِينُ أَرْجَحُ مِنْ مُحَمَّدٍ، وَأَقْدَمُ وَقَدْ أَدْرَكَ رِشْدِينُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ وَرَآهُ.

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] Aṭ-Ṭūr 52:49.

  2. 2

    [2] Qaf 50:40.

Commentary

According to Ibn 'Abbās, in this context the Tasbih means prayer; so according to him, the performance of the Tasbih after the setting of the stars is two Rak'ah voluntary prayer (Sunnah) before the obligatory Fajr prayers. And the Tasbih after sunset is two Rak'ah voluntary (Sunnah) after the obligatory Maghrib prayers.