Darussalam · Volume 5
44. The Chapters On The Tafsīr Of The Qur'ān From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺJami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation
الجزء: 5 ¦ الصفحة: 321
Source no. 3290 · Volume 7 · Page 290
Sahih
صحيح، ابن ماجة (٨٣)
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(6). 3290. Abū Hurairah said: "The idolaters of the Quraish came to the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ arguing about Qadar, so the following was revealed: The Day they will be dragged on their faces into the Fire. Taste you the touch of Hell! Verily, We have created all things with Qadar."[1] (Sahih) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Sahih.
٣٢٩٠ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ بُنْدَارٌ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ زِيَادِ بْنِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبَّادِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ الْمَخْزُومِيِّ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: «جَاءَ مُشْرِكُو قُرَيْشٍ» يُخَاصِمُونَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْقَدَرِ، فَنَزَلَتْ: {يَوْمَ يُسْحَبُونَ فِي النَّارِ عَلَى وُجُوهِهِمْ ذُوقُوا مَسَّ سَقَرَ * إِنَّا كُلَّ شَيْءٍ خَلَقْنَاهُ بِقَدَرٍ} هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.
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Allāh created everything according to the predestined limits and He ﷺ appointed a specific time scale for everything, He gives things respite to reach their intended time; He deals with the people according to the same principle. If a nation chooses a way of transgression, He does not punish them immediately, He gives them respite so that they may practise all their powers and abilities of good and bad, until the case is established against them; the Quraish were dealt with in the same way.