Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 3306

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 3306

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Regarding Sūrat Al-Mumtahinah

English source

Darussalam · Volume 6

44. The Chapters On The Tafsīr Of The Qur'ān From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 5 ¦ الصفحة: 334

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

(2). 3306. Ma'mar narrated from Az-Zuhri, from 'Urwah that 'Aishah said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ would not have examined (the women) except for the Āyah in which Allāh said: When believing women come to you pledging to you.”[1] Ma’amr said: “Ibn Tāwūs informed me from his father who said: ‘The hand of the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ did not touch the hand of a woman he had not acquired.’”[2] (Sahih) [He said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.

Arabic text

٣٣٠٦ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، عَنْ ‌مَعْمَرٍ، عَنِ ‌الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ ‌عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ ‌عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: «مَا كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَمْتَحِنُ إِلَّا بِالْآيَةِ الَّتِي قَالَ اللهُ: {إِذَا جَاءَكَ الْمُؤْمِنَاتُ يُبَايِعْنَكَ} الْآيَةَ قَالَ مَعْمَرٌ: فَأَخْبَرَنِي ‌ابْنُ طَاوُسٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِيهِ قَالَ: مَا مَسَّتْ يَدُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَدَ امْرَأَةٍ إِلَّا امْرَأَةً يَمْلِكُهَا». قَالَ: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] Al-Mumtaḥinah 60:1.

Commentary

When the groups of women, like the groups of men, began to come to the Prophet ﷺ for giving the pledge of loyalty to Islam, many of the women belonged to the tribes whose moral standard was low. He, at the occasion of the pledge, stressed the avoidance of the evil doings that no individual of an Islamic society is allowed to commit. Polytheism, stealing, fornication, killing children as well as forging accusations about sexual matters were forbidden.