Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 3394

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 3394

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What Has Been Related About Supplicating When One Goes To His Bed

English source

Darussalam · Volume 6

45. The Book Of Supplications From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 5 ¦ الصفحة: 401

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

3394. Al-Barā' bin 'Āzib narrated that the Prophet ﷺ said to him: "Should I not teach you some words to say when you go to your bed, so if you die, you will die upon the Fiṭrah, and if you reach the morning, you will reach it in good? You say: 'O Allāh, verily, I submit myself to You, and I turn my face to You, and I entrust my affair to You, hoping in You and fearing You. And I lay myself down depending upon You, there is no refuge [nor escape] from You except to You. I believe in Your Book which You have revealed, and in Your Prophet whom You have sent (Allāhumma Innī Aslamtu Nafsi Ilaika Wa Wajjahtu Wajhi Ilaika, Wa Fawwaḍtu Amrī Ilaika, Raghbatan Wa Rahbatan Ilaika Wa Alja'atu Zahri Ilaika, Lā Malja' [Wa Lā Manjā] Minka Illā Ilaik. Āmantu Bikitābikal-ladhī Anzalta Wa Binabīyykal-ladhī Arsalt).'" Al-Bara' said: "So I said: 'And in Your Messenger whom You have sent.'" He said: "So he ﷺ struck his hand upon my chest, then said: "And in Your Prophet whom You have sent. (Wa Binabīyykal-ladhī Arsalt).'" (Ṣaḥīḥ) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Ḥadīth is Ḥasan Ṣaḥīḥ Gharīb, and there are narrations on this topic from Rāfi' bin Khadīj, and it has been reported through more than one route from Al-Barā'. Maṣṣur bin Al-Mu'tamir narrated it from Sa'd bin 'Ubaidah, from Al-Barā' from the Prophet ﷺ, and it is similar except that he said: "When you go to your bed and you have Wuḍū'."

Arabic text

٣٣٩٤ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْهَمْدَانِيِّ ، عَنِ ‌الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ : «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لَهُ: أَلَا أُعَلِّمُكَ كَلِمَاتٍ تَقُولُهَا إِذَا أَوَيْتَ إِلَى فِرَاشِكَ، فَإِنْ مُتَّ مِنْ لَيْلَتِكَ مُتَّ عَلَى الْفِطْرَةِ، وَإِنْ أَصْبَحْتَ أَصْبَحْتَ وَقَدْ أَصَبْتَ خَيْرًا، تَقُولُ: اللَّهُمَّ أَسْلَمْتُ نَفْسِي إِلَيْكَ، وَوَجَّهْتُ وَجْهِي إِلَيْكَ»، وَفَوَّضْتُ أَمْرِي إِلَيْكَ، رَغْبَةً وَرَهْبَةً إِلَيْكَ، وَأَلْجَأْتُ ظَهْرِي إِلَيْكَ، لَا مَلْجَأَ وَلَا مَنْجَى مِنْكَ إِلَّا إِلَيْكَ، آمَنْتُ بِكِتَابِكَ الَّذِي أَنْزَلْتَ وَبِنَبِيِّكَ الَّذِي أَرْسَلْتَ. قَالَ الْبَرَاءُ: فَقُلْتُ: وَبِرَسُولِكَ الَّذِي أَرْسَلْتَ؟ قَالَ: فَطَعَنَ بِيَدِهِ فِي صَدْرِي ثُمَّ قَالَ: وَنَبِيِّكَ الَّذِي أَرْسَلْتَ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ. قَدْ رُوِيَ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ. وَرَوَاهُ مَنْصُورُ بْنُ الْمُعْتَمِرِ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَهُ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ: إِذَا أَوَيْتَ إِلَى فِرَاشِكَ وَأَنْتَ عَلَى وُضُوءٍ. وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ.

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Commentary

This supplication shows complete faith and trust in Allāh ﷻ and also renews the trust and faith in the Book and the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ. This narration also shows that making a change in the words of supplication is not appropriate, because the words used by the Prophet ﷺ are the best selected words. No one in this world can choose better words than the words of the Prophet ﷺ.