Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 3699

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 3699

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Regarding ‘Uthmān Recounting That He Was Called A Martyr, And That He Prepared The Army Of Distress (Al-‘Usrah)...

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Darussalam · Volume 6

46. Chapters On Al-Manāqib (Virtues) From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 6 ¦ الصفحة: 68

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
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Text and translation

English translation

3699. Abū ‘Abdur-Rahmān As-Sulamī said: “When ‘Uthmān was besieged, he looked out over them from atop his house and said: ‘I remind you by Allāh. Do you know that when (mount) Hīrā’ shook, the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: “Be firm O Hīrā’! For there is none upon you except a Prophet, a Siddiq, and a martyr?” They said: ‘Yes.’ He said: ‘I remind you by Allāh.! Do you know that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said, about the army of distress (Al-‘Usrah).[1] “Who will spend something which shall be accepted (by Allāh)?” And the people were struggling during difficult times, so I prepared that army?’ They said: ‘Yes.’ Then he said: ‘I remind you by Allāh. Do you know that no one drank from the well of Rūmah but have to pay for it, then I bought it and made it for the rich, the poor, and the wayfarer?’ They said: ‘O Allāh! Yes!’” And he listed other things. This Ḥadīth is Hasan Ṣaḥīḥ Gharīb from this route; as a narration of Abū ‘Abdur-Rahmān As-Sulamī from ‘Uthmān. (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

٣٦٩٩ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ‌عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الرَّقِّيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ ‌زَيْدٍ هُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّ قَالَ: «لَمَّا حُصِرَ ‌عُثْمَانُ أَشْرَفَ عَلَيْهِمْ فَوْقَ دَارِهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: أُذَكِّرُكُمْ بِاللهِ، هَلْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ حِرَاءً» حِينَ انْتَفَضَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: اثْبُتْ حِرَاءُ، فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْكَ إِلَّا نَبِيٌّ، أَوْ صِدِّيقٌ، أَوْ شَهِيدٌ؟ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: أُذَكِّرُكُمْ بِاللهِ هَلْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ فِي جَيْشِ الْعُسْرَةِ: مَنْ يُنْفِقُ نَفَقَةً مُتَقَبَّلَةً وَالنَّاسُ مُجْهَدُونَ مُعْسِرُونَ، فَجَهَّزْتُ ذَلِكَ الْجَيْشَ؟ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: أُذَكِّرُكُمْ بِاللهِ هَلْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ رُومَةَ لَمْ يَكُنْ يَشْرَبُ مِنْهَا أَحَدٌ إِلَّا بِثَمَنٍ فَابْتَعْتُهَا، فَجَعَلْتُهَا لِلْغَنِيِّ وَالْفَقِيرِ وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ؟ قَالُوا: اللَّهُمَّ، نَعَمْ. وَأَشْيَاءُ عَدَّدَهَا. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ، مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السُّلَمِيِّ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ.

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] Referring to the Battle of Tabūk. See Sūrat At-Tawbah 9:117.

Commentary

The owner of the well of Rūmah was a Jew and he sold the water of the well. 'Uthman ؓ bought this well from him for twenty thousand Dinār. He spent more money to renovate and widen it, and reserved it for public use. He also donated money for the expansion of Al-Masjid An-Nabawī.