Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 3787

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 3787

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About The Virtues Of The People Of The House Of The Prophet ﷺ

English source

Darussalam · Volume 6

46. Chapters On Al-Manāqib (Virtues) From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 6 ¦ الصفحة: 125

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniSahih
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Text and translation

English translation

3787. ‘Umar bin Abī Salamah – the step-son of the Prophet ﷺ – said: “When these Āyāt were revealed to the Prophet ﷺ: 'Allāh only wishes to remove the Rijs from you, O members of the family, and to purify you with a thorough purification...' [1] in the home of Umm Salamah, he called for Fāṭimah, Ḥasan, Ḥusain, and wrapped them in a cloak, and 'Ali was behind him, so he wrapped him in the cloak, then he said: 'O Allāh! These are the people of my house, so remove the Rijs from them, and purify them with a thorough purification.' So Umm Salamah said: 'And am I with them O Messenger of Allāh?' He said: 'You are in your place, and you are more virtuous to me.'" (Sahīh) [2] [He said:] And there are narrations concerning this topic from Umm Salamah, Ma'qil bin Yaṣār, Abū Al-Ḥamrā', and Anas bin Mālik. [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Ḥadīth is Gharīb from this route.

Arabic text

٣٧٨٧ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ابْنِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيِّ ، عَنْ ‌يَحْيَى بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ ‌عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ ، عَنْ ‌عُمَرَ بْنِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ رَبِيبِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ {إِنَّمَا يُرِيدُ اللهُ لِيُذْهِبَ عَنْكُمُ الرِّجْسَ أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ وَيُطَهِّرَكُمْ تَطْهِيرًا} فِي بَيْتِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، فَدَعَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَاطِمَةَ وَحَسَنًا وَحُسَيْنًا، فَجَلَّلَهُمْ بِكِسَاءٍ وَعَلِيٌّ خَلْفَ ظَهْرِهِ، فَجَلَّلَهُ بِكِسَاءٍ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ هَؤُلَاءِ أَهْلُ بَيْتِي، فَأَذْهِبْ عَنْهُمُ الرِّجْسَ، وَطَهِّرْهُمْ تَطْهِيرًا! قَالَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ: وَأَنَا مَعَهُمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ قَالَ: أَنْتِ عَلَى مَكَانِكِ، وَأَنْتِ إِلَى خَيْرٍ». وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، وَمَعْقِلِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، وَأَبِي الْحَمْرَاءِ، وَأَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ. وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ.

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Commentary

'Rijs' means base and mean and this word includes all bad habits, actions and deeds. In reality and genuinely it can be said that the real people of the house are his wives as is clear from the text of the narration.

Hadith 3787 · Jami at-Tirmidhi · Dar al-Hadith