Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 3816

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 3816

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The Virtues Of Zaid Bin Hārithah, May Allāh Be Pleased With Him

English source

Darussalam · Volume 6

46. Chapters On Al-Manāqib (Virtues) From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 6 ¦ الصفحة: 144

DarussalamSaḥīhAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

3816. Ibn 'Umar narrated that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ sent an army and put Usāmah bin Zaid in charge of them. So the people contested his leadership, so the Prophet ﷺ said: 'If you contest his leadership, then you did contest the leadership of his father before him. And indeed, by Allāh, he was certainly fit for leadership, and he was of the most beloved of people to me, and this one is among the most beloved of people to me after him.'" (Saḥīh) He said: This Hadīth is Ḥasan Saḥīh. (Another chain) From Ibn 'Umar, from the Prophet ﷺ with similar to the (previous) narration of Mālik bin Anas.

Arabic text

٣٨١٦ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ ، عَنْ ‌مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ ، عَنْ ‌عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عُمَرَ «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعَثَ بَعْثًا وَأَمَّرَ عَلَيْهِمْ أُسَامَةَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ،» فَطَعَنَ النَّاسُ فِي إِمْرَتِهِ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: إِنْ تَطْعَنُوا فِي إِمْرَتِهِ فَقَدْ كُنْتُمْ تَطْعَنُونَ فِي إِمْرَةِ أَبِيهِ مِنْ قَبْلُ، وَايْمُ اللهِ إِنْ كَانَ لَخَلِيقًا لِلْإِمَارَةِ، وَإِنْ كَانَ مِنْ أَحَبِّ النَّاسِ إِلَيَّ، وَإِنَّ هَذَا مِنْ أَحَبِّ النَّاسِ إِلَيَّ بَعْدَهُ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. ٣٨١٦ (م) - حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، عَنْ ‌عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ.

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Commentary

This narration is a proof that for the appointment of a commander of troops, social status, age or family background is not a criteria. There are other qualities and skills which are essential for the post. In the presence of Abū Bakr and 'Umar, other Companions had been given the post of commander of the army. Usāmah bin Zaid was a freed slave, and the Prophet ﷺ knew his abilities and nature.