Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 3893

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 3893

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The Virtue Of The Wives Of The Prophet ﷺ

English source

Darussalam · Volume 6

46. Chapters On Al-Manāqib (Virtues) From The Messenger Of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 6 ¦ الصفحة: 187

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih
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Text and translation

English translation

3893. Umm Salamah narrated that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ called for Fāṭimah in the Year of Conquest to he speak to her, and she cried. Then he spoke to her and she laughed. She said: "When the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ died I asked her about her crying and her laughing. She said: 'The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ informed me that he would (soon) die, so I cried. Then, he informed me that I was the master over all of the women among the inhabitants of Paradise, except for Mariam bint 'Imrān, so I laughed.'" (Hasan) [Abū 'Eisā said:] This Hadīth is Hasan Gharib from this route.

Arabic text

٣٨٩٣ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَالِدِ بْنِ عَثْمَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي ‌مُوسَى بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الزَّمْعِيُّ ، عَنْ ‌هَاشِمِ بْنِ هَاشِمٍ أَنَّ ‌عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ ‌أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ، أَخْبَرَتْهُ «أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَعَا فَاطِمَةَ» عَامَ الْفَتْحِ فَنَاجَاهَا فَبَكَتْ، ثُمَّ حَدَّثَهَا فَضَحِكَتْ، قَالَتْ: فَلَمَّا تُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَأَلْتُهَا عَنْ بُكَائِهَا وَضَحِكِهَا قَالَتْ: أَخْبَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ يَمُوتُ فَبَكَيْتُ، ثُمَّ أَخْبَرَنِي أَنِّي سَيِّدَةُ نِسَاءِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ إِلَّا مَرْيَمَ بِنْتَ عِمْرَانَ فَضَحِكْتُ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ.

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Commentary

Here in this narration, if 'the year of conquest' means the 'Conquest of Makkah' then we have to accept that this event took place twice. Once Umm Salamah witnessed, and once 'Aishah witnessed this event, when the Prophet ﷺ was on his death bed. Both of them had the right to ask Fātimah the cause of weeping and laughing.