Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 390

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 390

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What Has Been Related About Killing The Two Black Things In Ṣalāt

English source

Darussalam · Volume 1

2. The Chapters On Ṣalāt (As Narrated) From Allāh's Messenger ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 414

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

390. Abū Hurairah narrated: "Allāh's Messenger ﷺ ordered killing the two black things in Ṣalāt; the snake and the scorpion." [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Abbās and Abū Rāfi'. (Ṣaḥīḥ) Abū 'Eisā said: The Hadīth of Abū Hurairah is a Ḥasan Ṣaḥīḥ Hadīth. This is acted upon by some of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ and those after them, and it is the view of Aḥmad and Ishāq. Some of the people of knowledge disliked killing the snake and scorpion in Ṣalāt [and] Ibrāhīm said: "Indeed the Ṣalāt makes one busy." But the first view is more correct.

Arabic text

٣٩٠ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌إِسْمَاعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ ، عَنْ ‌عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ ‌يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ ، عَنْ ‌ضَمْضَمِ بْنِ جَوْسٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: «أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِقَتْلِ الْأَسْوَدَيْنِ» فِي الصَّلَاةِ: الْحَيَّةُ وَالْعَقْرَبُ. وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَأَبِي رَافِعٍ. حَدِيثُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ، وَبِهِ يَقُولُ أَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَاقُ. وَكَرِهَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ قَتْلَ الْحَيَّةِ وَالْعَقْرَبِ فِي الصَّلَاةِ، قَالَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ: إِنَّ فِي الصَّلَاةِ لَشُغْلًا. وَالْقَوْلُ الْأَوَّلُ أَصَحُّ.

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Commentary

A snake or scorpion seen in prayer causes disruption and distraction, and they are generally harmful creatures, therefore it is necessary to get rid of this disturbance to gain peace and calmness for prayer; so the Sharī'ah allowed the killing of them.