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Text and translation
English translation
395. Abū Al-Muhallab narrated from 'Imrān bin Ḥuṣain that the Prophet ﷺ led them in Ṣalāt and he forgot (something) so he performed two prostrations, then the Tashah-hud, then the Salām. (Ṣaḥīḥ)
Abū 'Eisā said: This Ḥadīth is Hasan Gharīb [Ṣaḥīḥ].
Muḥammad bin Sīrīn narrated something besides this Ḥadīth from Abū Al-Muhallab – he was an uncle of Abū Qilābah.
But for this Ḥadīth Muḥammad narrated it from Khālid Al-Ḥadh-dhā', from Abū Qilābah, from Abū Al-Muhallab. And Abū Al-Muhallab's name is 'Abdur-Raḥmān bin 'Amr, and they also say it is Mu'āwiyah bin 'Amr.
'Abdul-Waḥhāb Ath-Thaqafī, Hushaim and others narrated this Ḥadīth from Khālid Al-Ḥadh-dhā', from Abū Qilābah in a lengthy narration, and it is the Ḥadīth of 'Imrān bin Ḥuṣain in which the Prophet ﷺ said the Salām after three Rak'ah for 'Aṣr, so a man, who was called Al-Khirbāq, stood up.
The people of knowledge differ over the Tashah-hud in the case of the prostrations of As-Sahw. Some of them said that one is to perform the Tashah-hud for them and then make Salām. Some of them say that there is neither Tashah-hud
nor Salām for them, and when they are performed before the Taslīm one does not say the Tashah-hud. This is the saying of Aḥmad and Iṣhāq, they said that when he performs the prostrations of As-Sahw before the Salām he does not say the Tashah-hud.
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Commentary
If a person makes a final salutation without completing the prayer, he will have to complete the prayer and to sit for the final sitting (for Tashah-hud); after having finished he will perform two prostrations of forgetfulness and then make the salutation. There is no need for another Tashah-hud after the prostrations of forgetfulness.
