Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 537

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 537

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What Has Been Related About 'There Is No Ṣalāt Before The Two 'Eid And No Ṣalāt After Them'

English source

Darussalam · Volume 1

The Chapters On The Two 'Eid [From Allāh's Messenger ﷺ]

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 540

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

537. Ibn 'Abbās narrated: "The Prophet ﷺ went out on the day of Al-Fitr, so he prayed two Rak'ah, then he did not pray before it nor after it." (Sahīh) [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from ['Abdullāh bin 'Umar], 'Abdullāh bin 'Amr, and Abū Sa'eed. Abū 'Eisā said: The Hadīth of Ibn 'Abbās is a Ḥasan Sahīh Hadīth, and it is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ and others, and it is the view of Ash-Shāfi'i, Aḥmad, and Ishāq. A group of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ and others, thought one could pray after the two 'Eid prayers and before them, and the first view is more correct.

Arabic text

٥٣٧ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا ‌شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ ‌عَدِيِّ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ ‌سَعِيدَ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍ يُحَدِّثُ عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَرَجَ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ» ثُمَّ لَمْ يُصَلِّ قَبْلَهَا وَلَا بَعْدَهَا وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، وَعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ. حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَيْهِ عِنْدَ بَعْضِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ، وَبِهِ يَقُولُ الشَّافِعِيُّ، وَأَحْمَدُ، وَإِسْحَاقُ. وَقَدْ رَأَى طَائِفَةٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ الصَّلَاةَ بَعْدَ صَلَاةِ الْعِيدَيْنِ وَقَبْلَهَا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ، وَالْقَوْلُ الْأَوَّلُ أَصَحُّ.

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Commentary

The four A'immah are unanimously agreed that there is no Sunnah prayer before or after the prayer of two 'Eid; yet there is disagreement about the general voluntary prayer. In the view of some Companions and the successors, praying voluntary prayer before or after an 'Eid prayer is allowed, this is also the view of Imām Shāfi'i. [Sharḥ Al-Muḥadh-dhab: 5 / 13]