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Text and translation
English translation
554. [(Another chain) Qutaibah narrated this Hadīth to us, meaning the Hadīth of Mu'ādḥ]. (Ṣaḥīḥ)
The Hadīth of Mu'ādḥ is a Ḥasan Gharīb Hadīth, Qutaibah is alone with it, we do not know of anyone who reported it from Al-Laith other than him. And the Hadīth of Al-Laith from Yazīd bin Abī Ḥabīb, from Abū Tufail, from Mu'ādḥ, is a Gharīb Hadīth.
What is popular among the people of knowledge is that the Hadīth of Mu'ādḥ is narrated by Abū Az-Zubair from Abū Aṭ-Tufail from Mu'ādḥ: "That during the Battle of Tabūk, the Prophet ﷺ combined Zuhr and ʿAṣr, and, Maghrib and Ishā." This was reported by Qurrah bin Khālid, Sufyān Ath-Thawri, Mālik and others – from Abū Az-Zubair Al-Makkī. The view of Ash-Shāfi'i is in accordance with this Hadīth. Ahmad and Ishāq said that there is no harm if one combines the two prayers while traveling, during the time of either of them.
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Commentary
Combining a former prayer with the later one should be practised when setting off for a journey or during the journey, because Sharī'ah requires that prayer should be performed at its due time and combining two prayers is only the appropriate permission. (Hujjatullāh: 2/240)
