Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 559

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 559

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What Has Been Related About Ṣalāt Al-Istisqā’ (The Prayer To Request Rain)

English source

Darussalam · Volume 2

The Chapters On Traveling

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 559

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Text and translation

English translation

559. (Another chain) from Hishām bin Ishāq bin 'Abdullāh bin Kinānah, from his father, and he mentioned a similar narration and added: "with humility" to it. (Hasan) Abū 'Eisā said: This Ḥadīth is Hasan Ṣaḥīḥ. And it is the view of Ash-Shāfi'ī, he said: "Ṣalāt Al-Istisqā' is prayed like the two 'Eid prayers. The Takbir is said seven times in the first Rak'ah, and five times in the second." And he used the Ḥadīth of Ibn 'Abbās as proof. Abū 'Eisā said: It has been reported that Mālik bin Anas said: "There is no Takbir in Ṣalāt Al-Istisqā' like that of the two 'Eid prayers." (An-Nu'mān Abū Ḥanīfah said: "Ṣalāt Al-Istisqā" is not to be prayed, nor would I tell people to turn their upper wraps around. Rather, they are to supplicate and to repent all together." Abū 'Eisā said: This contradicts the Sunnah.)

Arabic text

٥٥٩ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ ‌سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ ‌هِشَامِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ كِنَانَةَ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِيهِ فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ وَزَادَ فِيهِ «مُتَخَشِّعًا». هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الشَّافِعِيِّ قَالَ: يُصَلِّي صَلَاةَ الِاسْتِسْقَاءِ نَحْوَ صَلَاةِ الْعِيدَيْنِ يُكَبِّرُ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الْأُولَى سَبْعًا وَفِي الثَّانِيَةِ خَمْسًا، وَاحْتَجَّ بِحَدِيثِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ. وَرُوِيَ عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: لَا يُكَبِّرُ فِي صَلَاةِ الِاسْتِسْقَاءِ كَمَا يُكَبِّرُ فِي صَلَاةِ الْعِيدَيْنِ.

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Commentary

(1) The interpretation of the opinion of Imām Abū Ḥanīfah, according to the Aḥnāf, has already been mentioned. Shaikh Banawrī said, Imām Abū Ḥanīfah denied the prayer for rain being a Stressed Sunnah, but he did not deny it being Sunnah and desirable. (Ma'ārif: 4/492). (2) For the supplication for rain, the hands will be raised upside down i.e., the back of the palms will be turned up and the palms towards the ground. (Sharh Muslim: 1/293)