Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 644

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 644

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What Has Been Related About Al-Kharṣ (Assessment)

English source

Darussalam · Volume 2

The Chapters On Zakāt[1] From The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 29

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

644. 'Attāb bin Asīd narrated that the Prophet ﷺ said about Zakāt on grape-vines: "They are to be assessed just as the date-palm is assessed. Then its Zakāt is paid in raisins just as the Zakāt for the date-palm is paid in dried dates." (Da'if) Abū 'Eisā said: This Hadīth is Hasan Gharīb. Ibn Jurāij reported this Hadīth from Ibn Shīhāb, from 'Urwah, from 'Aishah. I asked Muḥammad about this (Hadīth) and he said: "The Hadīth of Ibn Jurāij is not preserved. And the Hadīth of Sa'eed bin Al-Musayyab from 'Attāb bin Asīd (is more confirmed) and more correct.

Arabic text

٦٤٤ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو عَمْرٍو مُسْلِمُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْحَذَّاءُ الْمَدِينِيُّ ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نَافِعٍ ، عَنْ ‌مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ صَالِحٍ التَّمَّارِ ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ ‌سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ ، عَنْ ‌عَتَّابِ بْنِ أَسِيدٍ «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَبْعَثُ عَلَى النَّاسِ مَنْ يَخْرُصُ عَلَيْهِمْ كُرُومَهُمْ وَثِمَارَهُمْ». ٦٤٤ (م) - وَبِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ فِي زَكَاةِ الْكُرُومِ: إِنَّهَا تُخْرَصُ كَمَا يُخْرَصُ النَّخْلُ» ثُمَّ تُؤَدَّى زَكَاتُهُ زَبِيبًا كَمَا تُؤَدَّى زَكَاةُ النَّخْلِ تَمْرًا. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ. وَقَدْ رَوَى ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ. وَسَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدًا عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَقَالَ: حَدِيثُ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ غَيْرُ مَحْفُوظٍ، وَحَدِيثُ ابْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ عَنْ عَتَّابِ بْنِ أَسِيدٍ أَثْبَتُ وَأَصَحُّ.

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] This statement was interpreted here as it was interpreted in Tuhfat Al-Ahwadhi.

Commentary

It is a known statement that the Ahnāf deny the estimating to determine the amount of fruits, and it looks as if they state the Ahnādīth about the estimation are contrary to the Ahnādīth of Muzābanah, while these Ahnādīth are about selling and buying. Three A'immah are agreed principally on the issue of estimation, as Imām At-Tirmidhī has mentioned. For further detail see: (Mir'āt: 3/74-80)