Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 70

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 70

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Severe Warning Against Not Shielding Oneself From Urine

English source

Darussalam · Volume 1

1. The Chapters on Purification (Tahārah) From Allāh’s Messenger ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 112

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Text and translation

English translation

70. Ibn 'Abbās narrated: "The Prophet ﷺ passed by two graves. He said: 'These two are being punished. And they are not being punished for something major. As for this one, he would not protect himself from his urine. As for this one, he used to spread Namimah (slander).'" (Sahih) [Abū 'Eisā said:] There are narrations on this topic from Abū Hurairah, Abū Mūsā, 'Abdur-Rahmān bin Ḥasanah, Zaid (bin Thābit), and Abū Bakarāh. Abū 'Eisā said: This Hadīth is Ḥasan Ṣaḥīḥ. Maṣṣūr narrated this Hadīth from Mujāhid, from Ibn 'Abbās, but he did not mention "from Tāwūs" in it. And the narration of Al-A'mash is more correct.[1] [He said:] I heard Abū Bakr Muḥammad bin Abān [Al-Balkhī who narrates from Waki'] saying: "I heard Waki' saying: 'Al-A'mash preserved the chain of Ibrāhīm better than Maṣṣūr."

Arabic text

٧٠ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌هَنَّادٌ ‌وَقُتَيْبَةُ ‌وَأَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا ‌وَكِيعٌ، عَنِ ‌الْأَعْمَشِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ ‌مُجَاهِدًا يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ ‌طَاوُسٍ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَرَّ عَلَى قَبْرَيْنِ فَقَالَ: إِنَّهُمَا يُعَذَّبَانِ، وَمَا يُعَذَّبَانِ فِي كَبِيرٍ»؛ أَمَّا هَذَا فَكَانَ لَا يَسْتَتِرُ مِنْ بَوْلِهِ، وَأَمَّا هَذَا فَكَانَ يَمْشِي بِالنَّمِيمَةِ. وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، وَأَبِي مُوسَى، وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حَسَنَةَ، وَزَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، وَأَبِي بَكْرَةَ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَرَوَى مَنْصُورٌ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ عَنْ طَاوُسٍ، وَرِوَايَةُ الْأَعْمَشِ أَصَحُّ. وَسَمِعْتُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ أَبَانَ الْبَلْخِيَّ مُسْتَمْلِيَ وَكِيعٍ يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ وَكِيعًا يَقُولُ: الْأَعْمَشُ أَحْفَظُ لِإِسْنَادِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ مِنْ مَنْصُورٍ.

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Commentary

These two are such sins that avoiding them is not very hard; from this aspect they are not big, though both are major from the aspect of sinning.