Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 731

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 731

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What Has Been Related About Breaking The Voluntary Fast

English source

Darussalam · Volume 2

6. The Chapters On Fasting From The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 101

DarussalamDa’ifAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

731. Umm Hānī' narrated: "I was sitting with the Prophet ﷺ when some drink was brought, so he drank from it, then he offered it to me and I drank from it. Then I said: 'I have indeed sinned, so seek forgiveness for me.' He said: 'What is that?' I said: 'I was fasting, then I broke the fast.' He said: 'Were you performing a fast that you had to make up?’ I said: ‘No.’ He said: ‘Then it is no harm for you.’” (Da’if) (He said:) There are narrations on this topic from Abū Sa’eed and ‘Aishah.

Arabic text

٧٣١ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ ، عَنْ ‌سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ أُمِّ هَانِئٍ ، عَنْ ‌أُمِّ هَانِئٍ قَالَتْ: «كُنْتُ قَاعِدَةً عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأُتِيَ بِشَرَابٍ فَشَرِبَ مِنْهُ، ثُمَّ نَاوَلَنِي فَشَرِبْتُ مِنْهُ، فَقُلْتُ: إِنِّي أَذْنَبْتُ فَاسْتَغْفِرْ لِي، فَقَالَ: وَمَا ذَاكِ؟ قَالَتْ: كُنْتُ صَائِمَةً فَأَفْطَرْتُ! فَقَالَ: أَمِنْ قَضَاءٍ كُنْتِ تَقْضِينَهُ؟ قَالَتْ: لَا، قَالَ: فَلَا يَضُرُّكِ». وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ وَعَائِشَةَ.

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Commentary

The majority said that making up a voluntary broken fast is not compulsory, whereas according to the Aḥnāf it is compulsory to make a voluntary fast whether it is broken due to a valid excuse or without an excuse. The truth is that making it up is not compulsory but doing so is better.