Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 828

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 828

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What Has Been Related About The Virtue Of The Talbiyah And The Nahr (Sacrifice)

English source

Darussalam · Volume 2

7. The Chapters On Hajj From The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 179

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Text and translation

English translation

828. Sahl bin Sa'd narrated that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "There is no Muslim who says the Talbiyah except that – on his right and left, until the end of the land, from here to there[1] – the rocks, or trees, or mud say the Talbiyah." (Hasan) Al-Hasan bin Muḥammad Az-Za'farānī and 'Abdur-Raḥmān bin Al-Aswad Abū 'Amr Al-Baṣrī narrated to us (another chain) with a similar Hadith. (He said:) There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Umar and Jābir. Abū 'Eisā said: The Hadith of Abū Bakr (no. 827) is a Gharib Hadith, we do not know of it except from the narration of Ibn Abī Fudaik, from Aḍ-Ḍaḥḥāk bin 'Uthmān. And Muḥammad bin Al-Munkadir did not hear from 'Abdur-Raḥmān bin Yarbū'. Muḥammad bin Al-Munkadir reported other Aḥādīth from Sa'eed bin 'Abdur-Raḥmān bin Yarbū' from his father. Abū Nu'aim Aṭ-Ṭaḥḥān Ḍirār bin Ṣurad reported this Hadith from Ibn Abī Fudaik, from Aḍ-Ḍaḥḥāk bin 'Uthmān, from Muḥammad bin Al-Munkadir, from Sa'eed bin 'Abdur-Raḥmān bin Yarbū', from his father, from Abū Bakr, from the Prophet ﷺ, and Ḍirār was mistaken in it. Abū 'Eisā said: I heard Aḥmad bin Al-Ḥasan saying: Aḥmad bin Ḥanbal said: "Whoever says about this Hadīth, that it is from Muḥammad bin Al-Munkadir, from Ibn 'Abdur-Raḥmān bin Yarbū', from his father – then he is mistaken." He said: I mentioned the narration of Ḍirār bin Ṣurad from Ibn Abī Fudaik to Muḥammad, and he said: "He is mistaken." So I said: "Others besides him also reported it from Ibn Abī Fudaik and it is similar to his narration." He said: "That is nothing, they only reported it from Ibn Abī Fudaik without mentioning in it 'from Sa'eed bin 'Abdur-Raḥmān.'" And I saw that he graded Ḍirār bin Ṣurad weak. Al-'Ajj is raising the voice with the Talbiyah, and Ath-Thajj is performing the Nahr on the sacrificial animals (Budn).

Arabic text

٨٢٨ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌هَنَّادٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ ، عَنْ ‌عُمَارَةَ بْنِ غَزِيَّةَ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي حَازِمٍ ، عَنْ ‌سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ يُلَبِّي إِلَّا لَبَّى مَنْ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ أَوْ عَنْ شِمَالِهِ مِنْ حَجَرٍ أَوْ شَجَرٍ أَوْ مَدَرٍ»، حَتَّى تَنْقَطِعَ الْأَرْضُ مِنْ هَاهُنَا وَهَاهُنَا. ٨٢٨ (م) - حَدَّثَنَا ‌الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الزَّعْفَرَانِيُّ ‌وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْأَسْوَدِ أَبُو عَمْرٍو الْبَصْرِيُّ قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبِيدَةُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ ، عَنْ ‌عُمَارَةَ بْنِ غَزِيَّةَ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي حَازِمٍ ، عَنْ ‌سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - نَحْوَ حَدِيثِ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ عَيَّاشٍ. وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ وَجَابِرٍ. حَدِيثُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ ابْنِ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُنْكَدِرِ لَمْ يَسْمَعْ مِنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَرْبُوعٍ، وَقَدْ رَوَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُنْكَدِرِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَرْبُوعٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ غَيْرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ، وَرَوَى أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ الطَّحَّانُ ضِرَارُ بْنُ صُرَدٍ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَرْبُوعٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَخْطَأَ فِيهِ ضِرَارٌ. سَمِعْتُ أَحْمَدَ بْنَ الْحَسَنِ يَقُولُ: قَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ: مَنْ قَالَ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ يَرْبُوعٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ فَقَدْ أَخْطَأَ. وَسَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدًا يَقُولُ، وَذَكَرْتُ لَهُ حَدِيثَ ضِرَارِ بْنِ صُرَدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ فَقَالَ: هُوَ خَطَأٌ، فَقُلْتُ: قَدْ رَوَاهُ غَيْرُهُ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ أَيْضًا مِثْلَ رِوَايَتِهِ! فَقَالَ: لَا شَيْءَ، إِنَّمَا رَوَوْهُ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ، وَلَمْ يَذْكُرُوا فِيهِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ. وَرَأَيْتُهُ يُضَعِّفُ ضِرَارَ بْنَ صُرَدٍ. وَالْعَجُّ: هُوَ رَفْعُ الصَّوْتِ بِالتَّلْبِيَةِ، وَالثَّجُّ: هُوَ نَحْرُ الْبُدْنِ.

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] Meaning from the east to the west. See Tuhfat Al-Ahwadhi.

Commentary

This fact clearly and emphatically has been expressed in the Noble Qur'an that every type of creature in the universe is busy in praise of Allāh ﷻ but we cannot understand it. The same way every thing on the left and right side of a person who says, "I respond to Your call" repeat these words with him but we understand and hear it not.