English translation
91. Abū Hurairah narrated that the Prophet ﷺ said: "Wash the vessel the dog has drunk from seven times: the first or the last of them with dirt. And when the cat drinks out of it, wash it once." (Saḥīḥ)
What Has Been Related About The Leftover Water A Dog Has Drank From
Darussalam · Volume 1
1. The Chapters on Purification (Tahārah) From Allāh’s Messenger ﷺJami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation
الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 134
Source no. 91 · Volume 1 · Page 91
Sahih
صحيح، صحيح أبي داود (٦٤ - ٦٦)
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91. Abū Hurairah narrated that the Prophet ﷺ said: "Wash the vessel the dog has drunk from seven times: the first or the last of them with dirt. And when the cat drinks out of it, wash it once." (Saḥīḥ)
٩١ - حَدَّثَنَا سَوَّارُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: «يُغْسَلُ الْإِنَاءُ إِذَا وَلَغَ» فِيهِ الْكَلْبُ سَبْعَ مَرَّاتٍ، أُولَاهُنَّ أَوْ أُخْرَاهُنَّ بِالتُّرَابِ، وَإِذَا وَلَغَتْ فِيهِ الْهِرَّةُ غُسِلَ مَرَّةً. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ. وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الشَّافِعِيِّ وَأَحْمَدَ وَإِسْحَاقَ. وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَ هَذَا، وَلَمْ يُذْكَرْ فِيهِ: إِذَا وَلَغَتْ فِيهِ الْهِرَّةُ غُسِلَ مَرَّةً. وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ.
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According to modern research, the saliva of a dog has an extremely poisonous element; so, he ﷺ commanded to wash the pot well and excessively if a dog licks into it. The soil has such a quality, which is a sovereign remedy to kill the poisonous elements. Therefore the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ commanded to use soil in the beginning of washing it; that is why the word 'first washing with the soil' has preference.