Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 983

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 983

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Hope In Allāh And Fear Of Ones Sins In The Presence Of Death

English source

Darussalam · Volume 2

8. The Chapters On Janā'iz From The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 301

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Text and translation

English translation

983. Thābit narrated from Anas, that the Prophet ﷺ entered upon a young man while he was dying. So he said: "How do you feel?" He said: "By Allāh! O Messenger of Allāh! Indeed I hope in Allāh and I fear from my sins." So the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "These two will not be gathered in a worshipper's heart at a time such as this, except that Allāh will grant him what he hopes and make him safe from what he fears." (Hasan) Abū 'Eisā said: This Hadīth is Hasan Gharīb. Some of them have reported this Hadīth in Mursal form from Thābit from the Prophet ﷺ.

Arabic text

٩٨٣ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ بْنِ أَبِي زِيَادٍ الْكُوفِيُّ ‌وَهَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْبَزَّازُ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا ‌سَيَّارٌ هُوَ ابْنُ حَاتِمٍ ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، عَنْ ‌ثَابِتٍ ، عَنْ ‌أَنَسٍ «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَخَلَ عَلَى شَابٍّ» وَهُوَ فِي الْمَوْتِ، فَقَالَ: كَيْفَ تَجِدُكَ؟ قَالَ: وَاللهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنِّي أَرْجُو اللهَ، وَإِنِّي أَخَافُ ذُنُوبِي! فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: لَا يَجْتَمِعَانِ فِي قَلْبِ عَبْدٍ فِي مِثْلِ هَذَا الْمَوْطِنِ إِلَّا أَعْطَاهُ اللهُ مَا يَرْجُو وَآمَنَهُ مِمَّا يَخَافُ. هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ، وَقَدْ رَوَى بَعْضُهُمْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُرْسَلًا.

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Commentary

'Fear' and 'Hope' are two essential parts of a Muslim's belief. When he views his sins, he is afraid of accountability, and tries to keep himself away from sins, and when he looks at the grace and bounty of Allāh ﷻ he is hopeful of forgiveness.