Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 1140

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1140

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What Has Been Related About Equality Between Co-Wives

English source

Darussalam · Volume 2

9. The Chapters (On Narrations Reported) On Marriage From The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 433

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniDa‘if
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Text and translation

English translation

1140. Aishah narrated that the Prophet ﷺ would divide (his time) equally between his wives and say: "O Allāh! This is my division in what I have control over, so do not punish me for what You have control over which I do not have control over." (Sahih) (Abū 'Eisā said:) This Hadīth of Aishah has been reported by more than one, from Hammād bin Salamah, from Ayyūb, from Abū Qilābah, from Aishah: "The Prophet ﷺ would divide" while Hammād bin Zaid and others reported it from Ayyūb, from Abū Qilābah in Mursal form: "The Prophet ﷺ would divide" and this is more correct than the narration of Hammād bin Salamah. (a narrator in the chain of Hadīth no. 1140) As for his saying: "Do not punish me for what you have control over which I do not have control over" – he meant love and affection, this is how it was explained by some of the people of knowledge.

Arabic text

١١٤٠ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌بِشْرُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ ‌أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، عَنْ ‌عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ ، عَنْ ‌عَائِشَةَ ؛ «أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَقْسِمُ بَيْنَ نِسَائِهِ فَيَعْدِلُ وَيَقُولُ: اللَّهُمَّ هَذِهِ قِسْمَتِي فِيمَا أَمْلِكُ»، فَلَا تَلُمْنِي فِيمَا تَمْلِكُ وَلَا أَمْلِكُ. حَدِيثُ عَائِشَةَ هَكَذَا، رَوَاهُ غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَقْسِمُ، وَرَوَاهُ حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ مُرْسَلًا أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَقْسِمُ، وَهَذَا أَصَحُّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ.

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Commentary

This narration makes it clear that the Prophet ﷺ, in his practical life, did justice with his honorable wives. He used to treat all of them alike. Sentiments of love towards one is a natural phenomenon, and it is not easy to control, but the Prophet ﷺ did justice at all times with his wives.