Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 1322

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 1322

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What Has Been Related From The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ About The Judge

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

13. The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 5

DarussalamDa’ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if
Al-Albani source references (1)
  • صحيح وضعيف سنن الترمذي (opens in a new tab)

    Source no. 1322 · Volume 3 · Page 322

    Da‘if

    ضعيف تخريج المشكاة (٣٧٤٣ / التحقيق الثاني) ، التعليق الرغيب (٢ / ١٣٢) ، التعليق على الأحاديث المختارة رقم (٣٤٨ و ٣٤٩) // ضعيف الجامع الصغير (٥٧٩٩) //

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Text and translation

English translation

1322. ‘Abdullāh bin Mawhab narrated that ‘Uthmān said to Ibn ‘Umar: “Go and judge between the people.” So he said: “Perhaps you can excuse me (from that) O Commander of the Believers!” He said: “Why do you have an aversion for that when your father judged?” He said: “I heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ saying: ‘Whoever was a judge and judged with justice, it still would have been better for him to have turned away from it completely.’ What do I want after that ?” (Da’if) There is a story with this Hadīth, and there is something on this topic from Abū Hurairah. [Abū ‘Eisā said:] The Hadīth of Ibn ‘Umar is Gharīb. To me, its chain is not connected. ‘Abdul-Mālik, the one from whom Al-Mu’tamir reported this, is ‘Abdul-Mālik bin Abī Jamīlah.

Arabic text

١٣٢٢ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى الصَّنْعَانِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ ‌عَبْدَ الْمَلِكِ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ ‌عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَوْهَبٍ «أَنَّ عُثْمَانَ» قَالَ ‌لِابْنِ عُمَرَ : اذْهَبْ فَاقْضِ بَيْنَ النَّاسِ، قَالَ: أَوَ تُعَافِينِي يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ! قَالَ: فَمَا تَكْرَهُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ، وَقَدْ كَانَ أَبُوكَ يَقْضِي؟ قَالَ: إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: مَنْ كَانَ قَاضِيًا فَقَضَى بِالْعَدْلِ، فَبِالْحَرِيِّ أَنْ يَنْقَلِبَ مِنْهُ كَفَافًا فَمَا أَرْجُو بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ؟ وَفِي الْحَدِيثِ قِصَّةٌ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ. حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عُمَرَ حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ. وَلَيْسَ إِسْنَادُهُ عِنْدِي بِمُتَّصِلٍ. وَعَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ الَّذِي رَوَى عَنْهُ الْمُعْتَمِرُ هَذَا، هُوَ عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ أَبِي جَمِيلَةَ.

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Commentary

“Whoever was a judge and judged with justice, it still would have been better for him to have turned away...” If there is no reward or punishment for him, then why should he accept this position. For this reason, Ibn ‘Umar refused to accept this post, though ‘Uthmān insisted that he accept it.