What Has Been Related About A Man Who Married A Woman His Father Was Married To (Previously)
Darussalam · Volume 3
13. The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger of Allāh ﷺJami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation
الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 35
Source no. 1362 · Volume 3 · Page 362
Sahih
صحيح، ابن ماجة (٢٦٠٧)
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1362. Al-Barā' narrated: "My maternal uncle Abū Burdah Ibn Niyār passed by me and he had a flag with him. I said: 'Where are you going?' He said: 'the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ dispatched me to a man who married a woman his father had been married to: that I should bring him his head.'" (Ṣaḥīḥ) عنه.
١٣٦٢ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْأَشَجُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ ، عَنْ أَشْعَثَ ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ قَالَ: «مَرَّ بِي خَالِي أَبُو بُرْدَةَ بْنُ نِيَارٍ وَمَعَهُ لِوَاءٌ، فَقُلْتُ: أَيْنَ تُرِيدُ؟ قَالَ: بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى رَجُلٍ» تَزَوَّجَ امْرَأَةَ أَبِيهِ، أَنْ آتِيَهُ بِرَأْسِهِ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ قُرَّةَ الْمُزَنِيِّ. حَدِيثُ الْبَرَاءِ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ. وَقَدْ رَوَى مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ. وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ عَنْ أَشْعَثَ، عَنْ عَدِيٍّ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ الْبَرَاءِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ. وَرُوِيَ عَنْ أَشْعَثَ، عَنْ عَدِيٍّ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ الْبَرَاءِ، عَنْ خَالِهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ.
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This narration is not preserved, but the preceding narration proves that if a thing is purposely and deliberately damaged, it must be returned or compensated for, in the form of a new thing of the same kind or with the market price. Similarly, if a borrowed thing is damaged or destroyed, the lender should be compensated. If the owner does not want to be compensated it is up to him.