Jami at-Tirmidhi

Hadith 143

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Jami at-Tirmidhi · Hadith 143

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What Has Been Related About Wudū' Due To What One Has Walked In

English source

Darussalam · Volume 1

1. The Chapters on Purification (Tahārah) From Allāh’s Messenger ﷺ

Jami at-Tirmidhi Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 187

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Text and translation

English translation

143. 'Abdur-Raḥmān bin 'Awf's Umm Walad[1] said, "I said to Umm Salamah: 'Indeed I am a woman with lengthy hems, and I walk in places of filth.' So she said: 'Allāh's Messenger ﷺ said: "It is purified by what comes after it." (Hasan) [Abū 'Eisā said:] 'Abdullāh bin Al-Mubārak reported this Hadīth from Mālik bin Anas, from Muḥammad bin 'Umārah, from Muḥammad bin Ibrāhīm, from the Umm Walad of Hūd bin 'Abdur-Raḥmān bin 'Awf, from Umm Salamah. But this is incorrect, ['Abdur-Raḥmān bin 'Awf did not have a son named Hūd.] It should be: "from the Umm Walad of Ibrāhīm bin 'Abdur-Raḥmān bin 'Awf, from Umm Salamah," this is what is correct. He said: On this topic, it is reported that Ibn Mas'ūd said: "We were with Allāh's Messenger, and we did not perform Wudū' for what we walked in." Abū 'Eisā said: This is the saying of more than one of the people of knowledge. They say: When a man walks in a filthy place it is not required for him to wash his feet, unless it (the filth) is wet, then he washes where it touched.

Arabic text

١٤٣ - حَدَّثَنَا ‌قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ ، عَنْ ‌مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُمَارَةَ، عَنْ ‌مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ ‌أُمِّ وَلَدٍ لِعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، قَالَتْ: «قُلْتُ ‌لِأُمِّ سَلَمَةَ : إِنِّي امْرَأَةٌ أُطِيلُ ذَيْلِي وَأَمْشِي فِي الْمَكَانِ الْقَذِرِ؟ فَقَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: يُطَهِّرُهُ» مَا بَعْدَهُ. وَرَوَى عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُمَارَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ أُمِّ وَلَدٍ لِهُودِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ. وَهُوَ وَهَمٌ وَلَيْسَ لِعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ ابْنٌ يُقَالُ لَهُ هُودٌ، وَإِنَّمَا هُوَ عَنْ أُمِّ وَلَدٍ لِإِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، وَهَذَا الصَّحِيحُ. وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ: كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَا نَتَوَضَّأُ مِنَ الْمَوْطَأِ. وَهُوَ قَوْلُ غَيْرِ وَاحِدٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ، قَالُوا: إِذَا وَطِئَ الرَّجُلُ عَلَى الْمَكَانِ الْقَذِرِ أَنَّهُ لَا يَجِبُ عَلَيْهِ غَسْلُ الْقَدَمِ، إِلَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ رَطْبًا فَيَغْسِلَ مَا أَصَابَهُ.

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] The term used for a slave woman who begets a child for her master.

Commentary

If the lower side of the lower garment, trousers, pants or foot gets dirty with wet impure substance, it should be washed. If shoes get dirty, they would be rubbed on the ground to purify; and if the impurity is dry or it is merely mud, wiping the shoes on clean soil would clean it. Repeating ablution is not necessary for any of the conditions.